第1个回答 2017-02-14
--语法
MERGE INTO table_name alias1
USING (table|view|sub_query) alias2
ON (join condition)
WHEN MATCHED THEN
UPDATE table_name
SET col1 = col_val1,
col2 = col2_val
WHEN NOT MATCHED THEN
INSERT (column_list) VALUES (column_values);
--实例 在一个同时存在Insert和Update语法的Merge语句中,总共Insert/Update的记录数,就是Using语句中alias2的记录数。
MERGE INTO T T1
USING (SELECT '1001' AS a,2 AS b FROM dual) T2
ON ( T1.a=T2.a)
WHEN MATCHED THEN
UPDATE SET T1.b = T2.b
WHEN NOT MATCHED THEN
INSERT (a,b) VALUES(T2.a,T2.b);本回答被网友采纳