动脉是：主语（人、物、事）+ Vt 的过去分词，英语常用八大时态的构成:
一般现在时:is/am/are +done
一般过去时:was/were +done
一般将来时:will be +done
过去将来时:would be +done
现在进行时:is/am/are being +done
过去进行时:was/were being +done
现在完成时:has/have been +done
过去完成时:had been +done
被动语态的核心就是be + done,但be 根据时态有各种变化,一定把这些公式记牢，但是目前中考常考带有情态动词的被动语态：can / may / must be + Vt 的过去分词，另外，你要熟练运用一些常用动词的四种变形（尤其是不规则动词）。
例题：动句转被动句
1 his mother told him not to waste time on fishing.
2 Father gave me a toy at Christmas.
3 This factory produces machine tools.
4 They should do it at once.
5 He is likely to let you down.
6 They named the child tom.
答案
1 He was told not to waste time on fishing (by his mother).
2 I was given a toy at Christmas (by my father).
3 Machine tools are produced in this factory.
4 It should be done at once (by them).
5 You are likely to be let down.
6 The child was named tom.
The room must be cleaned every morning
The flowers should be watered every day
一般现在时的被动语态
French and English are spoken in Canada
一般过去时的被动语态
The bridge was built last year.
现在完成时的被动语态
Five trees have been planted by the students
含双宾语的被动语态
A book was passed to him
He was passed a book
使役动词或感官动词的句子变为被动语态要带上to
The boy is made to read English every day by his parens本回答被提问者采纳
几分钟掌握被动语态，快点来学习吧
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