Would you mind的用法

Question

Would you mind (helping me) with these suitcases?
Would you mind (telling) me why you did that?
would you mind bringing me a clean one, please?

Would you mind+(doing sb)这种是固定搭配吗？
Would you mind还有其他的用法吗？

Answer 1

would you mind doing sth.

Answer 2

接句子

Would you mind v if I can't come tonight?

Answer 3

Would you mind+doing
Would you like/please+do

Answer 4

Would (Do) you mind ...？是一个非常重要的交际用语，用来表示委婉的请求，或用来表示希望得到对方的许可。运用好该句型，应注意以下四点：

一、Would (Do) you mind后接doing sth. 时，表示希望对方做某事。

其中would 比 do语气更委婉，熟人之间说话时，可用do代替would。如：Would / Do you mind showing me the way to the airport？请你告诉我去机场的路好吗？

二、Would (Do) you mind 后接one's doing sth. 时，用来请求允许或询问对方是否介意自己或别人做某事。

其中形容词性物主代词one's在口语中可用代词宾格担当动名词的逻辑主语。如：Would you mind my / me asking you a few questions? 我请教你几个问题好吗？

三、Would (Do) you mind 后接if从句时，也是用来表示请求对方是否介意某人做某事。

其中在“Would you mind if 从句”句型中，从句谓语常用一般过去时，而“Do you mind if从句”句型中，从句谓语常用一般现在时。如：1. Do you mind if he attends the meeting? 他参加会议好吗？(= Do you mind his attending the meeting?) 2. Would you mind if I took his place?我代替他好吗？(=Would you mind my taking his place？)

四、关于如何回答该句型的问题。

1. 若表示“不介意”或“同意”时，常用否定形式。如：

① No, of course not.

② No, certainly not.

③ No, not at all.

④ No, go ahead.

⑤ No, do as you like.

⑥ No, indeed.

⑦ No, please.________

⑧ No, I don't mind.

⑨ No, do it please.

⑩ Not in the least. 等。

2. 若表示“介意”或“不同意”时，则常用较委婉的方式加以拒绝。如：

① I'm sorry but I do.

② Sorry, you'd better not.

③ I'm afraid you can't.

④ I wish you wouldn't ...

⑤ I'm sorry, but it's not allowed ...

⑥ Yes, I do mind. 等。

其中，很少用Yes, I do mind来回答，因这种答语显得较生硬。
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