初中英语期末练习语法之从句 问题

Question

一. 选择填空(共计15小题,满分30.0分)
从题目所给的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. We haven't decided __________ we will go there or not.
A) if B) whether C) that D) when
2. The Blacks wonder __________ do to help you.
A) what can they B) what they can C) how can they D) how they can
3. Sam told me he __________ the film the next day.
A) had seen B) has seen C) will see D) would see
4. Kate knew nothing about it __________ I told her.
A) since B) because C) until D) after
5. Everyone __________ before we got there.
A) had left B) leaves C) will leave D) leave
6. Do you know __________ tomorrow?
A) if it snows B) whether it will snow C) if will it snow D) whether will it snow
7. He liked collecting stamps __________ he was a child.
A) before B) after C) when D) as soon as
8. ---What did the teacher say?---He said __________.
A) if will he teach us B) that he wouldn't teach us the next year
C) where would he teach D) what had he taught
9. We could hardly understand __________.
A) what was he saying B) what he was talking about C) what he say D) what was he talking about
10. Would you please tell me __________?
A) when will the concert begin B) when would the concert begin
C) when the concert will begin D) when the concert would begin
11. He'll send us a message as soon as he __________ in Sichuan.
A) is arriving B) will arrive C) arrived D) arrives
12. When my father got home, I __________ a letter to my friend.
A) write B) am writing C) wrote D) was writing
13. I can't understand the passage __________ there are few new words in it.
A) so B) because C) if D) though
14. Look after the children _________ I am out.
A) though B) so that C) such that D) while
15. We'll go for a picnic if it __________ this Sunday.
A) won't rain
B) isn't raining
C) doesn't rain
D) don't rain
二. 句型转换(共计5小题,满分10.0分)
根据要求对下列各句进行转换。每空只填一词。
16. If they wear jeans, the teacher will not let them in. （对划线部分提问）______ ______ ______ if they wear jeans?
17. The girl wondered. What does he often think about? （改为复合句）The girl wondered ______ ______ ______ ______ ______?
18. At the age of five, he began to learn to play the piano. （改为复合句）He began to learn to play the piano ______ ______ ______ ______.
19. I think there will be more pollution in 200 years. （改为否定句）I ______ think there ______ be more pollution in 200 years.
20. Do you know? Where did she park her car? （改为复合句）Do you know ______ ______ ______ her car?
三. 单词拼写适当形式填空(共计5小题,满分10.0分)
根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。
21. I ______ (know) they would have a meeting here next week.
22. Though it ______ (rain) heavily, he came on time.
23. If you're not better by then, I ______ (take) you to see the doctor.
24. Mum asked if I ______ (fly) a kite the next day.
25. I ______ (go) with him if he ______ (start) tomorrow.

Answer 1

一. 选择填空(共计15小题,满分30.0分)
从题目所给的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. We haven't decided ____B______ we will go there or not.
A) if B) whether C) that D) when
2. The Blacks wonder _____B_____ do to help you.
A) what can they B) what they can C) how can they D) how they can
3. Sam told me he ___D_______ the film the next day.
A) had seen B) has seen C) will see D) would see
4. Kate knew nothing about it ______C____ I told her.
A) since B) because C) until D) after
5. Everyone ____A______ before we got there.
A) had left B) leaves C) will leave D) leave
6. Do you know _____B____ tomorrow?
A) if it snows B) whether it will snow C) if will it snow D) whether will it snow
7. He liked collecting stamps ____C______ he was a child.
A) before B) after C) when D) as soon as
8. ---What did the teacher say?---He said ____B______.
A) if will he teach us B) that he wouldn't teach us the next year
C) where would he teach D) what had he taught
9. We could hardly understand ____B______.
A) what was he saying B) what he was talking about C) what he say D) what was he talking about
10. Would you please tell me ____C______?
A) when will the concert begin B) when would the concert begin
C) when the concert will begin D) when the concert would begin
11. He'll send us a message as soon as he __D________ in Sichuan.
A) is arriving B) will arrive C) arrived D) arrives
12. When my father got home, I ____D______ a letter to my friend.
A) write B) am writing C) wrote D) was writing
13. I can't understand the passage ______D____ there are few new words in it.
A) so B) because C) if D) though
14. Look after the children _____D____ I am out.
A) though B) so that C) such that D) while
15. We'll go for a picnic if it ___C_______ this Sunday.
A) won't rain
B) isn't raining
C) doesn't rain
D) don't rain
二. 句型转换(共计5小题,满分10.0分)
根据要求对下列各句进行转换。每空只填一词。
16. If they wear jeans, the teacher will not let them in. （对划线部分提问）___WHAT___ ___WILL___ ___HAPPEN___ if they wear jeans?
17. The girl wondered. What does he often think about? （改为复合句）The girl wondered ___WHAT ___ __HE____ __OFTEN____ ___THOUGHT___ __ABOUT____?
18. At the age of five, he began to learn to play the piano. （改为复合句）He began to learn to play the piano ____WHEN__ ____HE__ __WAS____ ___FIVE___.
19. I think there will be more pollution in 200 years. （改为否定句）I ___DON'T___ think there ___WILL___ be more pollution in 200 years.
20. Do you know? Where did she park her car? （改为复合句）Do you know ____WHERE__ __SHE____ ___PARKED___ her car?
三. 单词拼写适当形式填空(共计5小题,满分10.0分)
根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。
21. I ___KNEW___ (know) they would have a meeting here next week.
22. Though it ___WAS RAINING___ (rain) heavily, he came on time.
23. If you're not better by then, I ____WILL TAKE__ (take) you to see the doctor.
24. Mum asked if I ____WOULD FLY__ (fly) a kite the next day.
25. I __WILL GO ____ (go) with him if he ____STARTS__ (start) tomorrow.

Answer 2

我就不一一回答了，交给你几个知识点：

一whether`if均有是否的意思，但有以下情况，只用whether
1`引导主语从句时（这个你可能还没有学到）
Whether he come to the party depends on the traffic.他能否按时来参加聚会要看交通情况。
2·引导表语从句时，你可以简单理解为 is 后面的句子由 whether引导
3·引导介词后的宾语从句时，你也可以理解为 在介词 如in for后由whether引导的句子
4·后紧跟不定时 如（to do) 或 or not时

二·what to do with
how to deal with这两个是固定搭配，不要混淆

三·nothing seldom never none等等表示否定意义的词 后跟until 和not ...until是一样的意思
但与前加un等否定前缀的词不同，如unhappy

四·过去的过去 要用过去完成时

五·从句用陈述语序

六·复合句是与简单句相对应的一种句式，即有两个或两个以上的主谓结构的句子，其中必有一个是主句部分，另一部分是从句部分（主·从时态要统一，但可以有先后）

七·15题中will后跟if，if表示如果，后面用一般现在时

Answer 3

1.B后面有or not，固定搭配
2.B从句中陈述语序，后面有do，用how后面要加to
3.D后面是the next day，将来时，而主句是过去时，所以用would
4.C语句意思是凯特什么都不知道，直到我告诉她。
5.A后面是过去时，而且又有before所以要用过去完成时
6.B
7.C
8.B
9.B
10.C
11.D
12.D
13.D后面few表示几乎没有，所以转折
14.D
15.D
16.What will happen
17.what he often thinks about
18.when he was eight
19.don't will
20.where she parked
21.knew
22.was raining
23.will take
24.would fly
25.will gom, starts

Answer 4

一：1. B 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. B 10.A 11.D 12.D 13.B 14.D 15.C
二：16.What will happen 17.what he often think about 18.when he was five
19.don't ...will 20.where she parked
21.have known 22.was raining 23.will take 24.would fly 25.will go...starts

Answer 5

1. B 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. B 10.A 11.D 12.D 13.B 14.D 15.C
16.What will happen 17.what he often think about 18.when he was five
19.don't ...will 20.where she parked
21.have known 22.was raining 23.will take 24.would fly 25.will go...starts