一个英语语法的问题^^

Question

you're innocent until proved guilty.
请问PROVE在这句话里是怎么用的？
还有这句话有省略么？若是那么最完整的说法是什么？

还有，想问一下she was not only the largest ship that had ever been built but was regarded as the unsinkable ship.
这句话里是怎么省略的？
可否改成这样：she was not only the largest ship that had ever been built but regarded as the unsinkable ship.

非常感谢，不是太懂省略。。

Answer 1

1.这是prove的常见用法。 理解起来是“被证明是有罪的 ”，但翻译成中文就是“证明有罪”。
有省略，完整的是you're innocent until you are proved guilty.

2.可以这么省略。因为在前半句中出现的was是放在not only...but这个并列项之前的。如果前半句句是she not only was the largest ship that had ever been built ，那么后半句的was就不能省略了，就得是but was regarded as the unsinkable ship.并列关联词连接的结构前后一致，记住这点。

Answer 2

you're innocent until proved guilty.
请问PROVE在这句话里是怎么用的？
until proved guilty.
You are proved guilty
你被证明是有罪的.是个被动省略句.
不过当事物作主语的时候,prove是主动形式表被动的.比如"这件事是对的"This incident proves true.

这样改是可以的．．

Answer 3

1prove是用做被动 被证明是有罪的
有省略，完整的是you're innocent until you are proved guilty.

2可以这么省略