关于中国历史故事的英语作文

如题所述

二十四孝_忠孝双全

明朝湖南道川守将沉至绪,有一个独生女儿,名叫沈云英。自小聪明好学,跟父亲学得一身好武艺。因其父率兵迎异军死在战场上,当时沈云英才十七岁,她登上高处大声呼曰:“我虽然是一个小女子,为完成父亲守城的遗志,我要决一死战。希望全体军民保卫家乡。”大家深受感动,发誓要夺回失地。很快解除了包围,取得了胜利。沈云英找到父亲的尸体,大声痛哭,全体军民都穿上孝服,参加了葬礼。朝廷下令追封沉至绪为副总兵,并任命沈云英为游击将军,继续守卫道州府。后来人们为她建了一座忠孝双全的纪念祠。有诗颂曰:

异军攻城围义兵,娥眉汗马解围城;父仇围难两湔雪,千古流芳忠孝名。
Man pages _ Zhongxiao queen

Ming-Chuan Wu Jiang, Hunan Road to Xu Shen, a daughter, named Shen Yun-ying. Smart studious young age, my father learned a swordsman. Shuaibing Ying horizon due to his father died on the battlefield, when Shen Yun excellence 17 years old, she boarded the height loud call, saying: "Although I was a small woman, for the completion of his father Shoucheng's behest, I would like to become accustomed. hope that the whole army to defend the homeland. "everyone was deeply moved and vowed to regain lost ground. Quickly lifted the siege, to victory. Shen Yun-ying to find his father's body, crying loudly, all the soldiers wore mourning to attend the funeral. Bestowed on the court order to thread the Fuzong Bing Shen, and named Shen Yun-ying for the guerrilla general, continue to guard the Road state capital. It was built for her a temple to commemorate the Chunghsiao queen. Song A poem reads:

Different military siege Wai-yi soldiers, crescent siege city of Khan MA; Fu Chou Wai difficult 2 Jian Xue, Liu-Fang Chung Hsiao name through the ages.
二十四孝_上书救父
汉文帝时,有一位叫淳于意的人,拜齐国著名医师杨庆为师,学得一手高超的医术,曾经做过齐国的仓令。他的老师去世以后,弃官行医。因为个性刚直,行医的时候,得罪了一位有权势的人,导致后来自己遭陷害,被押往京城治罪。他的女儿名叫缇萦,虽然是一位弱小女子,然而不辞劳苦,长途跋涉一同前往长安向皇帝诉冤。她陈述了肉刑的害处,并说明了父亲做官时清廉爱民,行医时施仁济世,现在确实是遭人诬害。愿意替父受刑。汉文帝被缇萦的孝心深深感动,赦免了她的父亲,并且下诏书废除了肉刑。有诗颂曰:
随父赴京历苦辛,上书意切动机定; 诏书特赦成其孝,又废肉刑惠后人。
Man pages _ petitioned Jiufu
Emperor Wen of Han, there are a named Chunyu Italian people, thanks to well-known physician Qi Yang as a teacher, learned first-hand the superb art of healing, Qi positions have done so. After the death of his teacher, Qi Guan practice. Because upright and outspoken personality, practice time, offended a powerful person, which later led to his being framed and was then transferred to capital punishment. His daughter called Ti-ying, though a small woman, but the painstaking work, and travel long distances to travel together to the Emperor Chang-Su Yuan. She stated the harmful effects of corporal punishment, and describes his father as an official when the clean and loving, practicing medicine Ren Shi save the world, and now is really being Wuhai. For the parent is willing to torture. Han Emperor Wen Ti-ying of filial piety have been deeply moved, pardoned her father, and the abolition of corporal punishment under the imperial edict. Song A poem reads:
Calendar Kuxin father to Beijing, a petition intended to cut motive determined; edict into its filial amnesty, abolition of corporal punishment also benefit future generations.
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第1个回答  2011-02-08
  退避三舍
  Retreating about Thirty Miles as Condition For Peace

  During the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 B.C.), Duke Xian of the State of Jin Killed the crown prince Sheng because he had heard slanders about Sheng and believed them. He also sent his men to arrest Chong Er, Shen Sheng and believed them. He also sent his men to arrest Chonh Er, Shen Sheng's brother. Hearing the news, Chong Er escaped from the state of Jin, remaining a fugitive for more than ten years.

  After innumerable hardships, Chong Er arrived at the State of Chu at last. King Cheng of the State of Chu treated him with high respect as he would have treated the ruler of a state, believing that he would have a vright fuure.

  One day, King Cheng of the State of Chu gave a banquet in honoudr of Chong Er. Suddenly, amid the harmonious atmosphere of drinking and talking, King Cheng of the State of Chu asked Chong Er. "How will you repay me when you return to the State of Jin and become its ruler one day?" After thinking for a moment, Chong Er said, "You have plenty of beauties and attendants as well as jewelry and silk cloth, and the state of Chu abounds in rare brides and animals. What treasure can the State of Jin boast having to present to your majesty?" King Cheng of the State of Chu said, "You are too modest. Nevertheless, you still have to show your gratitude to me in one way or another, I presume?" Smiling, Chong Er answered, "If I should be fortunate enouge to return to the State of Jin and become its ruler, the State of Jin would be friendly to the State of Chu. If, one day, there should be a war between the two states, I would definitely order my troops to retreat three SHE (one SHE is equivalent to thirty LI. The LI is a Chinese unit of length equivalent to 1/2 kilometre. And, therefore, three SHE is about thirty miles.) as a condition for peace. If, under that condition, you were still not reconciled, I would have to fight with you."

  Four years later, as might be expected, Chong Er returned to the State of Jin and became its ruler. He was none other than Duke Wen of the State of Jin famous in ancient Chinese history. Ruled by him, the State of Jin became increasingly powerful.

  In the year 533 B.C., the Chu troops and the Jin troops confronted each other in a battle. Faithful to his promise, Duke Wen of the State of Jin ordered his troops to retreat about thirty miles. After retreating, the Jin troops were stationed at Chengpu. Seeing that the Jin troops were retreating, the Chu troops thought that the enemy troops were afraid, and began chasing them. Taking advantage of the Chu troops' arrogance and their talking the Jin troops lightly, the Jin troops concentrated their forces and inflicted a crushing defeat on the Chu troops, thus winning the victory of the battle of Chengpu.

  This set phrase, "retreating about thirty miles as a condition for peace," is derived from the Chapter "The Twenty-second Year of Duke Xi" in ZuoZhuan, the famous commentary by Zuo Qiuming on The spring and Autumn Annals. The idea of this set phrase is to give way to somebody in order to avoid a conflict.本回答被网友采纳
第2个回答  2011-02-10
退避三舍
Retreating about Thirty Miles as Condition For Peace

During the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 B.C.), Duke Xian of the State of Jin Killed the crown prince Sheng because he had heard slanders about Sheng and believed them. He also sent his men to arrest Chong Er, Shen Sheng and believed them. He also sent his men to arrest Chonh Er, Shen Sheng's brother. Hearing the news, Chong Er escaped from the state of Jin, remaining a fugitive for more than ten years.

After innumerable hardships, Chong Er arrived at the State of Chu at last. King Cheng of the State of Chu treated him with high respect as he would have treated the ruler of a state, believing that he would have a vright fuure.

One day, King Cheng of the State of Chu gave a banquet in honoudr of Chong Er. Suddenly, amid the harmonious atmosphere of drinking and talking, King Cheng of the State of Chu asked Chong Er. "How will you repay me when you return to the State of Jin and become its ruler one day?" After thinking for a moment, Chong Er said, "You have plenty of beauties and attendants as well as jewelry and silk cloth, and the state of Chu abounds in rare brides and animals. What treasure can the State of Jin boast having to present to your majesty?" King Cheng of the State of Chu said, "You are too modest. Nevertheless, you still have to show your gratitude to me in one way or another, I presume?" Smiling, Chong Er answered, "If I should be fortunate enouge to return to the State of Jin and become its ruler, the State of Jin would be friendly to the State of Chu. If, one day, there should be a war between the two states, I would definitely order my troops to retreat three SHE (one SHE is equivalent to thirty LI. The LI is a Chinese unit of length equivalent to 1/2 kilometre. And, therefore, three SHE is about thirty miles.) as a condition for peace. If, under that condition, you were still not reconciled, I would have to fight with you."

Four years later, as might be expected, Chong Er returned to the State of Jin and became its ruler. He was none other than Duke Wen of the State of Jin famous in ancient Chinese history. Ruled by him, the State of Jin became increasingly powerful.

In the year 533 B.C., the Chu troops and the Jin troops confronted each other in a battle. Faithful to his promise, Duke Wen of the State of Jin ordered his troops to retreat about thirty miles. After retreating, the Jin troops were stationed at Chengpu. Seeing that the Jin troops were retreating, the Chu troops thought that the enemy troops were afraid, and began chasing them. Taking advantage of the Chu troops' arrogance and their talking the Jin troops lightly, the Jin troops concentrated their forces and inflicted a crushing defeat on the Chu troops, thus winning the victory of the battle of Chengpu.

This set phrase, "retreating about thirty miles as a condition for peace," is derived from the Chapter "The Twenty-second Year of Duke Xi" in ZuoZhuan, the famous commentary by Zuo Qiuming on The spring and Autumn Annals. The idea of this set phrase is to give way to somebody in order to avoid a conflict.

One man who lives in Wei kingdom goes to Handan. He thought people in Handan have very elegent ways of walking. He tried hard to learn they way Handan people walked but he failed. He tried so hardly and forgot his original Wei kingdom ways of walking, so he had to crawled back home.
第3个回答  2011-02-09
One man who lives in Wei kingdom goes to Handan. He thought people in Handan have very elegent ways of walking. He tried hard to learn they way Handan people walked but he failed. He tried so hardly and forgot his original Wei kingdom ways of walking, so he had to crawled back home.
第4个回答  2011-02-14
20XX年,一老人垂危之即,颤抖着嘴唇对自己的孙子说:"孩子……等……星际争霸2……出了,一定……要写……在纸上……烧给我,我要在下面打星际2。"
孩子说:"放心吧爷爷,我一定努力活到那一天。"听完孙子的话爷爷满意的闭上了双眼。
21XX年,一位行将就木的老人跪坐于坟前,禁不住泪如泉涌:"孙子不肖啊,这么多年来,我一直等,也没等到暴雪出星际争霸2,我愧对列祖列宗呀!"说完,急怒攻心,浑身颤了两颤就不动了。那双眼睛却还瞪得大大的,死不瞑目呀!!
孙子死后上了天堂,一天他遇到了上帝,上帝说:我能满足你一个愿望。
他说:"能把日本岛沉了吗?"
上帝说:这个难度太高,换个吧。
孙子又说:"那我要星际争霸2上市。
"上帝擦了擦头上的汗说:"你前一个愿望是什么?把地球仪拿来我看看
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