as well,as well as,also,either与too 均可表示“也”,用法及其区别分述如下:
1、too 和 as well
两者多用于口语中,语气较轻,通常用于肯定句或疑问句,一般不用于否定句,且通常放在句末。如:
He divorced her, and a good thing too [as well]. 他和她离了婚,这也是一件好事。
I will come on condition (that) she is invited too [as well]. 如果邀请她来, 那我就来。
He was just another child from the shelters. There were other children too [as well]. 他只是来自收容所的另一个孩子,另外还有其他一些孩子。
2、too 有时也紧跟在主语后(注:as well 不这样用),此用法较正式。如:
But you, too, can buy coloured metal ones. 但是你也可以买彩色金属制品。
The Internet, too, it goes without saying, is a good source of information. 不用说,因特网也是一个很好的信息来源。
3、在 Me too, You too 这类简略答语中,通常不用 as well, also。如:
“I’m feeling hungry.” “Me too.” “我觉得饿了。”“我也是。”
“I love chocolate.” “Me too.” “我喜欢巧克力。”“我也喜欢。”
4、关于 aslo
also 比 too 和 as well 正式,一般也不用于否定句,它在句中的位置通常是紧靠动词,即放在行为动词之前,特殊动词之后。有时为了强调也放在句末(但不常见)。如:
Airplanes are fast and also comfortable. 飞机快而且舒适。
We bought a new sofa and also a new coffee table. 我们买了一个新沙发,还买了一张新的咖啡桌。
The school also has the responsibility to develop pupils’ characters. 学校也有职责培养学生的品质。
Dogs, cats and monkeys are all animals, and man is also an animal. 狗、猫和猴子都是动物,而且人也是动物。
also 有时用于句首(其后通常有逗号),相当于连词 and。如:
Also, he has gone abroad. 而且,他已去了国外。
It’s a nice house, but it’s very small. Also, it needs a lot of repairs. 这所房子不错,就是太小。另外,还需要大修。
5、关于 either
either(也)通常只用于否定句,且要放在句末。如:
He can’t hear and he can hardly speak either. 他既听不见也几乎不能说话。
I didn’t go to the meeting either. 我也没去开会。
She can’t explain it and I can’t either. 她不能解释,我也不能解释。
I don’t like John and I don’t like his wife either. 我不喜欢约翰,也不喜欢他的妻子。
If you don’t go, I will not go either. 你若不去,我也不去。
有时在肯定句之后跟一个否定句,表示“没有也…”之类的意思,此时英语要用too或also,不用either:
He came, but she didn’t also came. 他来了,但她没有也一起来。
He went to Washington, but not to New York too. 他去了华盛顿,但并不是也去了纽约。
比较:
He didn’t buy a computer, and she didn’t either. 他没有买电脑,她也没有买。
He bought a computer, but she didn’t too. 他买了台电脑,但她没有也买台电脑。
as well与as well as只有一词之差,但意义和用法却相差甚远。
一、as well 用法:
1、as well常用作状语,作“又;也”解,相当于too或also,常位于句末,无须用逗号与句子分开。如:
China is a socialist country, and a developing country as well.
中国是一个社会主义国家,也是一个发展 中国家。
2、as well 在口语中也可用于句中,作“也好,也行”或“倒不如”“最好”解,用来缓和语气。如:
If you find it unworkable, we may as well call the deal off.
如果你觉得价格不可行,我们最好取消这笔交易。
You may as well go.
你去也好。
3、as well 可以直接用于just后,用作应答语(可视为It's just as well、的省略),作“幸亏,幸而;无妨;没关系”解。如:
—We were too late to see the film.
我们去得太晚了,没有看上电影。
—Just as well、I hear it isn't very good.
不必遗憾,我听说电影也不怎么样。
二、as well as 用法
1、as well as常用来连接两个并列的成分,作“也,还”解。它强调的是前一项,后一项只是顺便提及。因此连接并列主语时,谓语动词与前一项一致;而用not only ...but also...连接时,谓语动词与后一项一致。如:
Your wife as well as you is friendly to me.
不仅你而且你的妻子也对我很友好。
(=Not only you but also your wife is friendly to me、)
Electric energy can be changed into light energy as well as into sound energy.
电能既可以被转变成声能,又可以被转变成光能。
2、as well as 用来表示同级比较,指“一样好”。如:
You look as well as you did ten years ago.
你的身体看起来还和十年前一样好。
as well,as well as,also,either与too 均可表示“也”,用法及其区别分述如下:
1、too 和 as well
两者多用于口语中,语气较轻,通常用于肯定句或疑问句,一般不用于否定句,且通常放在句末。如:
He divorced her, and a good thing too [as well]. 他和她离了婚,这也是一件好事。
I will come on condition (that) she is invited too [as well]. 如果邀请她来, 那我就来。
He was just another child from the shelters. There were other children too [as well]. 他只是来自收容所的另一个孩子,另外还有其他一些孩子。
2、too 有时也紧跟在主语后(注:as well 不这样用),此用法较正式。如:
But you, too, can buy coloured metal ones. 但是你也可以买彩色金属制品。
The Internet, too, it goes without saying, is a good source of information. 不用说,因特网也是一个很好的信息来源。
3、在 Me too, You too 这类简略答语中,通常不用 as well, also。如:
“I’m feeling hungry.” “Me too.” “我觉得饿了。”“我也是。”
“I love chocolate.” “Me too.” “我喜欢巧克力。”“我也喜欢。”
4、关于 aslo
also 比 too 和 as well 正式,一般也不用于否定句,它在句中的位置通常是紧靠动词,即放在行为动词之前,特殊动词之后。有时为了强调也放在句末(但不常见)。如:
Airplanes are fast and also comfortable. 飞机快而且舒适。
We bought a new sofa and also a new coffee table. 我们买了一个新沙发,还买了一张新的咖啡桌。
The school also has the responsibility to develop pupils’ characters. 学校也有职责培养学生的品质。
Dogs, cats and monkeys are all animals, and man is also an animal. 狗、猫和猴子都是动物,而且人也是动物。
also 有时用于句首(其后通常有逗号),相当于连词 and。如:
Also, he has gone abroad. 而且,他已去了国外。
It’s a nice house, but it’s very small. Also, it needs a lot of repairs. 这所房子不错,就是e79fa5e98193e59b9ee7ad9431333366306438太小。另外,还需要大修。
5、关于 either
either(也)通常只用于否定句,且要放在句末。如:
He can’t hear and he can hardly speak either. 他既听不见也几乎不能说话。
I didn’t go to the meeting either. 我也没去开会。
She can’t explain it and I can’t either. 她不能解释,我也不能解释。
I don’t like John and I don’t like his wife either. 我不喜欢约翰,也不喜欢他的妻子。
If you don’t go, I will not go either. 你若不去,我也不去。
有时在肯定句之后跟一个否定句,表示“没有也…”之类的意思,此时英语要用too或also,不用either:
He came, but she didn’t also came. 他来了,但她没有也一起来。
He went to Washington, but not to New York too. 他去了华盛顿,但并不是也去了纽约。
比较:
He didn’t buy a computer, and she didn’t either. 他没有买电脑,她也没有买。
He bought a computer, but she didn’t too. 他买了台电脑,但她没有也买台电脑。
as well与as well as只有一词之差,但意义和用法却相差甚远。
一、as well 用法:
1、as well常用作状语,作“又;也”解,相当于too或also,常位于句末,无须用逗号与句子分开。如:
China is a socialist country, and a developing country as well.
中国是一个社会主义国家,也是一个发展 中国家。
2、as well 在口语中也可用于句中,作“也好,也行”或“倒不如”“最好”解,用来缓和语气。如:
If you find it unworkable, we may as well call the deal off.
如果你觉得价格不可行,我们最好取消这笔交易。
You may as well go.
你去也好。
3、as well 可以直接用于just后,用作应答语(可视为It's just as well、的省略),作“幸亏,幸而;无妨;没关系”解。如:
—We were too late to see the film.
我们去得太晚了,没有看上电影。
—Just as well、I hear it isn't very good.
不必遗憾,我听说电影也不怎么样。
二、as well as 用法
1、as well as常用来连接两个并列的成分,作“也,还”解。它强调的是前一项,后一项只是顺便提及。因此连接并列主语时,谓语动词与前一项一致;而用not only ...but also...连接时,谓语动词与后一项一致。如:
Your wife as well as you is friendly to me.
不仅你而且你的妻子也对我很友好。
(=Not only you but also your wife is friendly to me、)
Electric energy can be changed into light energy as well as into sound energy.
电能既可以被转变成声能,又可以被转变成光能。
2、as well as 用来表示同级比较,指“一样好”。如:
You look as well as you did ten years ago.
你的身体看起来还和十年前一样好。
aswell,aswellas,also,either与too有什么区别
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