such as和for example如何使用

Question

可以给出多个例句吗?

Answer 1

这两个短语都可以表米“例如”，但含义及用法不同。

l）for example强调“举例”说明，而且一般只举同类人或物中的一个作为插入语，且用逗号隔开，可置于句首、句中或句末。如：

Many people here, for example, John, would rather have coffee.这里有许多人，例如约翰很喜欢喝咖啡。
There are many kinds of pollution, for example, noise is a kind of pollution.有许多种污染方式，例如噪音就是一种污染。

2）such as用来“罗列”同类人或物中的几个例子，可置于被列举的事物与前面的名词之间，但其后边不能用逗号。如：

Many of the English programmes are well received, such as Follow Me, Follow Me to Science . 其中有许多英语节目，如《跟我学》《跟我学科学》，就很受欢迎。
English is spoken in many countries, such as Australia, Canada and so on.许多国家说英语，如澳大利亚加拿大等。

Answer 2

for example，such as和like都可用来举例，但用法有所不同。

for example作“例如”讲时，一般只以同类事物或人中的“一个”为例，作插入语，用逗号隔开，可置于句首、句中或句末。

For example，air is invisible. 例如，空气是看不见的。

He，for example，is a good student. 例如，他就是个好学生。

such as也作为“例如”讲，用来列举同类人或事物中的几个例子。

Some of the European languages come from Latin，such as French，Italian and Spanish.
有些欧洲语言来源于拉丁语，例如，法语、意大利语和西班牙语。

Boys such as John and James are very friendly.像约翰和詹姆斯这样的男孩都很友好。

like也常用来表示举例，可与such as互换。但such as用于举例可以分开使用，此时不可与like互换。

Some warm-blooded animals，like/such as the cat，the dog or the wolf，do not need to hibernate. 一些温血动物，像猫、狗和狼都不需要冬眠。

He has several such reference books as dictionaries and handbooks.
他有几本像字典、手册之类的参考书。

注 意 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○

使用such as来举例子，只能举出其中的一部分，一般不能全部举出。若全部举出，要改用namely（意为“即”）。

He knows four languages，namely Chinese，English，Russian and French.
他精通四门语言，即汉语、英语、俄语和法语。

自我测试 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
根据句意，用for example，such as或like填空。
1.Noise， ，is a kind of pollution.
2.I like drinks tea and soda.
3. ，my full name is James Allen Green. Green is my family name.
4.You can buy fruit here—oranges and bananas， .
5.There are several people interested， Mr Jones and Mr Simpson.

答 案：1.for example 2.like/such as 3.For example 4.for example 5.like

Answer 3

Such as
例如
Nondurables such as food.
如食物消费品
Concrete objects such as trees.
实存的物体，如树木等。
Decorative needlework, such as embroidery.
钩编织品，如刺绣
Generally regarded as such; supposed.
推断的；假定的一般认为是如此的；假设的
nonhuman primates such as chimpanzees.
例如黑猩猩等非人类灵长动物。
Outdoorsy hobbies such as fishing.
户外爱好，例如钓鱼。
Plastic material such as clay.
例如泥土等可塑材料
Visual aids such as slides.
视觉辅助器，如幻灯片
To such extent or degree as.
到如此程度
A penalty such as a fine.
罚金一种惩罚如罚款
A treasonable act such as espionage.
叛国行为，如间谍罪
Edibles such as vegetables and meat.
如蔬菜和肉类等食物
For example:
例如：
For example or for instance
例如，举例
Smoking, for example.
比如说吸烟。
Take Jiangxi for example.
比如说江西吧。
Arms and ammunitions, for example.
比如武器和军火。
For example, Australia was unknown;
比如，澳大利亚就无人知晓；
restart and engine, for example.
例如，重新启动和发动。
Switzerland, a fine example for Singapore
瑞士——新加坡的好榜样。
Take Taiwanese language policy for example.
就以台湾的语言政策来说。

Answer 4

such as可以举多个例子
Many of the English programmes are well received, such as Follow Me, Follow Me to Science . 其中有许多英语节目，如《跟我学》《跟我学科学》，就很受欢迎。
English is spoken in many countries, such as Australia, Canada and so on.许多国家说英语，如澳大利亚加拿大等。

for example只能举一个例子
Many people here, for example, John, would rather have coffee.这里有许多人，例如约翰很喜欢喝咖啡。
There are many kinds of pollution, for example, noise is a kind of pollution.有许多种污染方式，例如噪音就是一种污染。

Answer 5

这两个短语都可以表米“例如”，但含义及用法不同。

l）for example强调“举例”说明，而且一般只举同类人或物中的一个作为插入语，且用逗号隔开，可置于句首、句中或句末。如：

Many people here, for example, John, would rather have coffee.这里有许多人，例如约翰很喜欢喝咖啡。
There are many kinds of pollution, for example, noise is a kind of pollution.有许多种污染方式，例如噪音就是一种污染。

2）such as用来“罗列”同类人或物中的几个例子，可置于被列举的事物与前面的名词之间，但其后边不能用逗号。如：

Many of the English programmes are well received, such as Follow Me, Follow Me to Science . 其中有许多英语节目，如《跟我学》《跟我学科学》，就很受欢迎。
English is spoken in many countries, such as Australia, Canada and so on.许多国家说英语，如澳大利亚加拿大等。