威廉•莎士比亚(William Shakespeare ,1564-1616)是文艺复兴时期英国著名的剧作家和诗人。他创作了大量的作品,其中包括喜剧、悲剧和历史剧。他的剧本至今仍在许多国家上演,并为人们所普遍阅读。莎上比亚的作品文才横溢,创造的喜、怒、哀、乐场面使人印象深刻,历久难忘。主要作品有四大悲剧:《奥赛罗》、
《哈姆雷特》、《麦克白》,《李尔王》;四大喜剧:
《仲夏夜之梦》、《威尼斯商人》、《无事生非》和《皆大欢喜》等。此外,历史剧《亨利六世》(Henry VI)三部曲,爱情悲剧
《罗密欧与朱丽叶》也都很受欢迎。《哈姆雷特》叙述了丹麦王子哈姆雷特替父报仇,杀死篡夺王位的叔父的故事。《哈姆雷特》里 “to be or not to be, that is the question”的成为经典台词。《罗密欧与朱丽叶》描写了一对青年男女因家族间的世仇而不能联姻结果自杀的故事,揭露了封建制度的残酷无情,同时,歌颂了青年男女纯洁坚贞的爱情。
William Shakespeare (William Shakespeare ,1564-1616) is a well-known British Renaissance playwright and poet. He created a lot of work, including comedy, tragedy and historical drama. His play is still staged in many countries, and generally for people to read. Shakespeare's literary talent on the works of Shakespeare Smirnov, create happiness, anger, sadness, impressive music scene, long memorable. There are four major works Tragedy: "Othello" (Othello), "Hamlet" (Hamlet), "Macbeth" (Macbeth), "King Lear" (King Lear); four comedies: "Midsummer Night's Dream" (A Midsummer Night's Dream), "The Merchant of Venice" (The Merchant of Venice), "Much Ado About Nothing" (Much Ado about Nothing) and "happy" (As You Like It), etc. In addition, the historical drama "Henry VI" (Henry VI) trilogy, love tragedy "Romeo and Juliet" (Romeo and Juliet) are also very popular. "Hamlet" Hamlet Prince of Denmark described in revenge for the father to kill his uncle usurped the throne of the story. "Hamlet" in "to be or not to be, that is the question" of a classic lines. "Romeo and Juliet," describes a pair of young men and women due to family feud between the marriage and not the result of suicide stories, exposed the