几个英语选择题,请告诉我理由``谢谢

Question

1.Intellect is to the mind____sight is to the body.(a)
a.what
b.which
c.that
d.like
请问这句话是什么意思,为什么选a?a充当了什么成分?

2.The factory has turned out____.(c)
a.twice TV sets this year more than last year
b.TV sets this year twice as many as last year
c.twice as many TV sets this year as last year
d.TV sets twice more this year than last year

3.I regret____you that I cannot go to Hangzhou for a visit next Sunday with you,because I have caught a bad cold.(a)
a.to tell
b.telling
c.leaving
d.to leave
请问为什么不选b?

4.After leaving the art college,she ____as an interior designer.(c)
a.took up
b.got up
c.set up
d.put up

5.This is the____piano on which the composer created some of his greatest works.(b)
a.true
b.original
c.real
d.genius
请问这句话是什么意思?

6.______allowing for his age,he still acts very immaturely. (d)
a.But
b.Yet
c.Although
d.Even
(为什么不能用BUT?)

7._____ghost exists in the world.That's your illusion. (d)
a.No such a thing as
b.No such a thing as a
c.No such thing as a
d.No such thing as

8.The_____in David's character has hindered him from advancing in his career. (d)
a.weakness
b.shortcoming
c.demerit
d.defect
(这几个词有什么区别?怎么区分?为什么不选a要选d?)
最佳答案还要追加分哦!!!

Answer 1

1.Intellect is to the mind what sight is to the body.智慧之于意识,就好比视力之于身体.
这句话里,to the mind作为状语倒装了,正常语序是:To the mind, intellect is what sight to the body. what在这里就是the thing that的意思, 是定语从句的先行词.

2.The factory has turned out twice as many TV sets this year as last year .这家工厂生产的电视机是去年的两倍.
数词+as many+as:XX的几倍

3.I regret to tell you that I cannot go to Hangzhou for a visit next Sunday with you,because I have caught a bad cold. 我很后悔,现在我只能告诉你,我下周日没法和你一起去杭州了,因为我感冒了.
regret to do sth.后悔了,进而做某事
regret doing sth.后悔曾经做过某事
在这里，have caught a bad cold,说明已经感冒,所以不能去.而并不是后悔去过.

4.After leaving the art college,she set up as an interior designer. 离开学校后,她开始了她的室内装潢师的生涯.
set up:开始

5.This is the original piano on which the composer created some of his greatest works.就用这架钢琴,那个作曲家创作了他的一些得意之作.
original:原始的,最初的,原版的

6.Even allowing for his age,he still acts very immaturely.
即使考虑到他的年龄,他仍然表演得很不成熟.
在这里,并没有转折的意思,所以不用BUT

7.No such thing as ghost exists in the world.That's your illusion.世界上并没有诸如鬼魂这类的东西存在.那都是你的幻觉.
such thing as:诸如XX的东西, 固定搭配
ghost作为一个整体概念出现,不用单复数

8.The defect in David's character has hindered him from advancing in his career.
David性格里的防备心理妨碍他在仕途上晋升.
weakness是弱点的意思.语义不全面.shortcoming,demerit也是弱点.这三个词义相同,用排除法即知非正确答案.