三者均可表示“到达”,区别
■arrive
和
get
都是不及物动词,前者较正式,后者则较口语化.两者之后均不可接宾语,但可接
here,
there,
home
之类的表地点的副词作状语.如
What
time
does
the
train
arrive?
火车什么时候到?
We
got
[arrived]
here
last
night.
我们昨晚到这儿.
要表示“到达某地”,需借助适当介词
arrive
之后通常接介词
at
(一般用于较小的地方)或
in
(一般用于较大的地方).如
We
arrived
at
the
station
five
minutes
late.
我们到车站晚了
5
分钟.
They
will
arrive
in
Paris
next
Monday.
他们将于下周星期一到达巴黎.
2.
get
之后通常接介词
to.如
When
we
got
to
the
park,
it
began
to
rain.
我们到达公园时,就开始下雨了.
在谈到火车、汽车等或乘客等到站时,通常用
get
in.如
The
bus
gets
in
at
five
thirty.
汽车五点半到站.
■reach
通常是及物动词(较
get
更正式),其后可直接跟地点名词作宾语(不能用介词).如
He
reached
Beijing
yesterday.
他到达北京.
注:reach
之后也可接
here,
there,
home
等词.如
When
did
he
reach
home
yesterday?
他什么时候到家?
顺便说一句:reach
除可表示到达某地外,还用于其它意义的到达.如
Your
letter
reached
me
last
week.
我是上周收到你的信的.
He
has
reached
school
age.
他已达到上学年龄.
You
can
guess
it
when
you
reach
the
end
of
the
chapter.
当你读到这末尾时,你就可以猜到了.
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