虚拟语气的时态如何使用?

虚拟语气过去时、现在时、将来时分别在什么情况下使用?

虚拟即不真实的,所以标准的虚拟语气分三种情况:与现在事实相反、过去事实相反和将来事实相反。
从句时态:往前推一个即可~ 如与现在事实相反的从句用过去时;过去相反的用过去完成时;将来相反的用过去时/should do/were to do ~(注:虚拟语气中的be动词只能用were哦)
主句时态:现在和将来相反都是情态动词+do,过去相反是情态动词+have done(此处的情态动词指的是should could would might)
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第1个回答  2011-04-19
过去时 I should have bought that shoes. (the fact is I didn't buy)
我应该买那双鞋。(但事实是我没有买)
现在时 I would rob the bank if I had a gun. (the fact is I have no gun)
如果我有枪我就抢银行。(但事实是我没枪)
将来时 I would have bought that shoes after getting my salary. (I do buy that shoes)
我领到工资会去买那鞋。(我肯定会买)
第2个回答  2011-04-19
过去时 I should have bought that shoes. (the fact is I didn't buy)
我应该买那双鞋。(但事实是我没有买)
现在时 I would rob the bank if I had a gun. (the fact is I have no gun)
如果我有枪我就抢银行。(但事实是我没枪)
将来时 I would have bought that shoes after getting my salary. (I do buy that shoes)
我领到工资会去买那鞋。(我肯定会买)

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