【救急】windows7(32bit专业版)安装visual studio 2010(旗舰版)失败，提示如图，请问该如何解决？THX

Question

日志如下：
[03/03/11,22:36:26] Microsoft .NET Framework 4: [2] Error code -939523550 for this component is not recognized.
[03/03/11,22:36:26] Microsoft .NET Framework 4: [2] Component Microsoft .NET Framework 4 returned an unexpected value.
[03/03/11,22:36:28] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft .NET Framework 4 is not installed.
[03/03/11,22:36:28] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft .NET Framework 4 简体中文语言包 was not attempted to be installed.
[03/03/11,22:36:29] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Visual F# 2.0 Runtime was not attempted to be installed.
[03/03/11,22:36:29] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Visual Studio Macro Tools was not attempted to be installed.
[03/03/11,22:36:29] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Visual Studio Macro Tools CHS 语言包 was not attempted to be installed.
[03/03/11,22:36:29] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates TFS 对象模型(x86) was not attempted to be installed.
[03/03/11,22:36:29] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates .NET Framework 4 Multi-Targeting Pack was not attempted to be installed.
[03/03/11,22:36:29] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 Ultimate - CHS was not attempted to be installed.
[03/03/11,22:36:29] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft Web 部署工具(x86) was not attempted to be installed.
[03/03/11,22:36:29] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft ASP.NET MVC 2 - Visual Studio 2010 工具 was not attempted to be installed.
[03/03/11,22:36:30] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft ASP.NET MVC 2 - Visual Studio 2010 工具语言包 - 简体中文 was not attempted to be installed.
[03/03/11,22:36:30] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft ASP.NET MVC 2 was not attempted to be installed.
[03/03/11,22:36:30] VS70pgui: [2] DepCheck indicates Microsoft ASP.NET MVC 2 语言包 - 简体中文 was not attempted to be installed.
……
今天去维修部那里把系统重装了一个，结果问题解决了。原来是操作系统被阉割导致的！！

Answer 1

现了问题
Windows Installer服务----- 添加、修改和删除以 Windows 安装程序(*.msi)的软件包提供的应用程序。如果禁用了此服务，任何完全依赖它的服务不会被启动。
你去服务里面看看 windows install服务是否正常开启
这个出现问题的话和windows install相关的程序都无法安装
我上次安装 activesync 的时候也出现了这种情况
你可以参考一下我下面的方法

右击我的电脑--->管理--->服务和应用程序--->服务
找到Windows Installer 双击 在属性中点击 启动
启动类型选择 自动.

或者

开始－运行 打开里面填写msiexec /unreg确定.
然后开始－运行 打开里面填写msiexec /regserver确定。

希望可以帮到你.

追问

你好，我试过了启动windows install服务，但还是安装不成功，不知是否和操作系统好坏有关呢？因为我原来的操作系统是家庭版的，后来帮我升级为专业版的

Answer 2

先 安装 Microsoft .NET Framework 4.0

win7 自带.NET Framework 3.5 低于 4.0
visual studio 2010 需要.NET Framework 4.0 支持

追问

Microsoft .NET Framework 4.0安装失败，我是从官网上下载的，提示如下：