中国饮食文化 中英对照

现在急需中英对照版的中国饮食文化啊~~不知道哪位仁兄可以帮在下一个忙,嘻嘻,尽量简短一点吧~~~~感激不尽
一定要英文的中国饮食文化和中文翻译哦!~~谢谢!

chinese food culture

Famous for its abundance and exquisite, Chinese food culture has occupied an important part in the nation's tradition cultures. China is of long history with a vast territory. Due to the diversity of the climate, products and customs, there are widely different food styles and taste in local regions. Through creation by past dynasties, the long standing cooking art has formed rich and colorful local dishes. Among them, "the eight major dishes" enjoys the upper reputation, which consists of Shangdong, Chekiang, Sichuan, Jiangshu, Guangdong, Hunan, Fujian and Anhwei.
Shandong dishes are divided into two factions as Tsinan and Jiaodong dishes. They are good at clear dishes, pure but not greasy. Sichuan dishes have enjoyed the fame that every dish has its own characteristic and none two share the same taste. They are also famous for pocked, peppery and savor taste. Chengdu and Chongqing dishes are two mail branches.
Jiangsu dishes lay stress on the original taste with proper sweetness and salty. They consist of Yangzhou, Suzhou and Nanking branches. Chekiang dishes are both delicious and sweet smelling, both soft and slide, clean and not greasy. They consist of Hangzhou, Ningbo and Shaoxing branches. Guangdong dishes have Guangzhou, Chaozhou and Dongjiang three styles of dishes. They are good at choice seafood and pay more attention to the cooking skills. They act carefully at light food with tender and slide taste, from which they earn the praise of " It has a best taste in only in Guangzhou." Hunan dishes consist of Xiangjian, Dongting Lake and Xiangxi coteau three local dishes. Their tastes lay stress on thick, arid and peppery food, mostly using seasoning like hot peppery, shallot and capsicum. Minghou, Fuzhou Ximen and Quanzhou dishes are the representatives of Fujian dishes. They use choice seafood as the main material with elaborately cooks beautiful color and delicious taste of oil. They are good at frying, gliding, decocting and pay attention to the dishes' sweetness, salty, and the appearance. The most distinct features are their "pickled taste". Anhwui dishes pay more attention to the taste, color of dishes and the temperature to cook them. They are expert in cooking delicacies from mountains and sea. In addition to the eight major dishes, there are Beijing dishes, shanghai dishes, Hubei dishes, liangning dishes, Henan dishes which also enjoy great reputation. What's more, the steamed dishes and vegetable dishes have their own charms. Actually, Chinese dishes have earned world's fame. The Chinese eateries could be found everywhere throughout the world. Many foreigners regard having a Chinese meal as a high honor.
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第1个回答  2008-07-30
中国就餐礼节:
如果有人以筷子或匙子盛食物给你时,不要以筷子去接,应该以碗或碟子去盛载。

不要把吃剩的骨头放到碗里,应把它们放到旁边的碟子上。
如果有人以筷子或匙子盛食物给你时,不要以筷子去接,应该以碗或碟子去盛载。

吃饭时,不要用自己用过的以筷子来夹桌子上的食物,应小心用分菜匙把那一小块取出。

当两人同时夹桌子上的食物时,避免双方筷子互撞或跨越别人的筷子,那会被认为是一种不礼貌的举动,俗称"飞象过河"--一种在中国象棋中不允许的走法!

有人倒茶时,以三根指头轻拍桌面以示感谢
——————————————————————
英国就餐礼节:

在英国,不是所有的人都是一日四餐。大多数英国劳动人民既没有时间也没有能力,百分之九十的英国人是把午饭作为主餐的。它是由家中女主人而不是由厨师来烹饪的。大多数家庭是一日三餐:早餐、正餐(午餐)、午茶和晚餐。晚餐只是吃点冷茶而已。

英国人平时谈吐语言中,“请”与“谢谢”非常普遍,即使家庭中也是如此。父母子女同桌吃饭时,父亲叫儿子把桌子上那瓶盐、酱油或其他东西拿过来,也得说声:“请把盐拿给我。”当儿子把父亲所要的东西拿过来后,作父亲的一定要说声:“谢谢”。夫妻、母女等之间也然。如若孩子在饭桌上向母亲要一片面包时,说“给我一块面包,”母亲会回答他:“什么,给我一块面包!?”孩子得重新说:“请给我一块面包。”这些生活用语在英国是非常严格的。

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