(一)后面只接 to do 的单词 :
it is+adj.+for sb to do sth
need sb/sth to do sth
plan to do sth
be going to+do sth
would like + to do sth
want + to do sth
it is my first time +to do sth
sb have(has) much time to do sth
it takes sb (some time 多少时间)to do sth
(二)后面只接 doing 的单词:
what about +doing sth
be busy +doing sth
spend+doing sth
practise+doing sth
finish+doing sth
love+doing sth
enjoy+doing sth
like+doing sth
look forward to+doing sth
thank sb for+doing sth
dislike+doing sth
hate+doing sth
(三)后面接 to do 或 doing 意思不同的单词:
stop to do sth:停下来做某事
stop doing sth:停止做某事
try to do sth:尽力做某事
try doing sth:试着做某事
begin doing sth:表示“人有意知识的开始做某事”
begin to do sth:表示“自然发生的事”
She began learning to cook before her marriage .
她是婚前开始学烧饭的。
It began to snow yesterday .昨天开始下雪了。
start:用法和begin相同
cease doing sth:表示“人有意识的停止做某事”
cease to do sth:表示“自然,突然停止的动作”
go on doing sth:继续做,保持---中途动作未断
go on to do sth:接着说(做)
He went on to say that...他接着说...
She likes dancing more than singing .她喜欢跳舞胜过唱歌。
She likes to go dancing with her colleagues this weekend.
这个周末她想和同事一块儿去跳舞。
Men often hate going window-shopping .男人通常不爱逛商店。
Davis hates to talk about that topic at next meeting .
戴维斯不想在下次会议上谈那个话题。
She prefers swimming to running . 她喜欢游泳而不喜欢跑步。。
She prefers to go swimming this afternoon .今天下午她要去游泳。
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