Hayao Miyazaki is a prominent filmmaker of many popular animated feature films. He is also the co-founder of Studio Ghibli, an animation studio and production company.
He remained largely unknown to the West, outside of animation communities, until Miramax released his 1997 Princess Mononoke. By that time, his films had already enjoyed both commercial and critical success in Japan and Central Asia. For instance, Princess Mononoke was the highest-grossing film in Japan until Titanic (1997) came out a few months later, and the first animated film to win Picture of the Year at the Japanese Academy Awards. His later film, Spirited Away, had that distinction as well, and was the first anime film to win an Academy Award. Howl's Moving Castle was also nominated but did not receive the award.
Miyazaki's films often incorporate recurrent themes, such as humanity's relationship to nature and technology, and the difficulty of maintaining a pacifist ethic. Reflecting Miyazaki's feminism, the protagonists of his films are often strong, independent girls or young women; the villains, when present, are often morally ambiguous characters with redeeming qualities.
Miyazaki's films have generally been financially successful, and this success has invited comparisons with American animator Walt Disney. In 2006, Time Magazine voted Miyazaki one of the most influential Asians of the past 60 years.[1]
Anime directed by Miyazaki that have won the Animage Anime Grand Prix award have been Nausicaä of the Valley of the Wind in 1984, Castle in the Sky in 1986, My Neighbor Totoro in 1988, and Kiki's Delivery Service in 1989.
Biography
Totoro, Satsuki, and Mei in My Neighbor Totoro.
Miyazaki, the second of four brothers, was born in the town of Akebono-cho, part of Tokyo's Bunkyō-ku. During World War II, Miyazaki's father Katsuji was director of Miyazaki Airplane, owned by his brother (Hayao Miyazaki's uncle), which made rudders for A6M Zero fighter planes. During this time, Miyazaki drew airplanes and developed a lifelong fascination with aviation, a penchant that later manifested as a recurring theme in his films.[2]
Miyazaki's mother was a voracious reader who often questioned socially accepted norms. Miyazaki later said that he inherited his questioning and skeptical mind from her.[citation needed] His mother underwent treatment for spinal tuberculosis from 1947 until 1955, and so the family moved frequently.[2] Miyazaki's film My Neighbor Totoro is set in that time period and features a family whose mother is similarly afflicted.
Miyazaki attended Toyotama High School. In his third year there, he saw the film Hakujaden, which has been described as "the first-ever Japanese feature length color anime."[3] His interest in animation began in this period; however, in order to become an animator, he had to learn to draw the human figure, since his prior work had been limited to airplanes and battleships.[3]
After high school, Miyazaki attended Gakushuin University, from which he would graduate in 1963 with degrees in political science and economics. He was a member of the "Children's Literature research club," the "closest thing to a comics club in those days."[3]
In April 1963, Miyazaki got a job at Toei Animation, working as an in-between artist on the anime Watchdog Bow Wow (Wanwan Chushingura). He was a leader in a labor dispute soon after his arrival, becoming chief secretary of Toei's labor union in 1964.[2]
In October 1965, he married fellow animator Akemi Ota, who later left work to raise their two sons, Gorō and Keisuke. Gorō is now an animator and filmmaker, and has directed Tales from Earthsea at Studio Ghibli. Keisuke is a wood artist who has created pieces for the Ghibli Museum and who made the wood engraving shown in the Studio Ghibli film Whisper of the Heart.
Hayao Miyazaki's dedication to his work has often been reported to have impacted negatively his relationship with his son Gorō.[4]
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用英文介绍宫崎骏,不用太复杂,但要重点(附带翻译),,谢啦
Hayao Miyazaki is a Japanese film director, producer, screenwriter, animator, author, and manga artist. A co-founder of Studio Ghibli, a film and animation studio, he has attained international acclaim as a masterful storyteller and as a maker of anime feature films, and is widely ...
急…宫崎骏的英文介绍
宫崎骏(宫崎骏,Miyazaki Hayao)是日本著名动画片导演,1941年1月5日生于东京。宫崎骏在全球动画界具有无可替代的地位,迪斯尼称其为“动画界的黑泽明”,更是获奖无数。中文名: 宫崎骏 外文名: Miyazaki Hayao 国籍: 日本 出生地: 日本东京 出生日期: 1941年1月5日 职业: 动画片导演 毕业院校...
宫崎骏及其作品英文介绍
回答:On Your Mark,侧耳倾听,飞天红猪侠,风之谷,荷鲁斯大冒险,霍尔的移动城堡,龙猫,猫的报恩,魔女宅急便,平成狸合战,千与千寻的神隐,岁月的童话,天空之城,听见涛声,我的邻居山田君,侠盗鲁邦三世,悬崖上的金鱼公主,幽灵公主,再见萤火虫+长子宫崎吾朗大作《地海战记》
关于宫崎骏的英文介绍?
Kariosutoro no shiro (1979)Reknowned international thief Lupin III (known as "Wolf" in the English dub) comes to the small European duchy of Cagliostro to investigate some excellently-forged money and stumbles across a national conspiracy going back some hundreds of years. Lupin and ...
求宫崎骏简介,用英文写的
The Carton King of Japan Television cartoons are big business in Japan, where around 40 new animated TV series are produced every week. One of the country’s most popular animators, Hayao Miyazaki, has produced some of the great classics of Japanese TV animation. Nevertheless,he ...
求宫崎骏 简介中英对照
英文:Gongqijun is one of the most populor animators(漫画家).He was born in Tokyo in 1941. For all his year ,he is done the less active and energetic.He love airplane and flying,because of his family owned a factory that build airplane.So his films are often having fil...
用英语描述宫崎骏!急!现在要!!
中文翻译:生于1941年一月5日的宫崎骏,是日本一位漫画家和多部广受好评的动画电影的导演兼画师。在他近50年的磨砺中,作为一个动画电影作者的宫崎骏获得了崇高的国际声誉并和高畑勋共同创立了吉卜力工作室。宫崎骏在电影上的成功足以和美国的动画家沃尔特·迪斯尼,动作捕捉动画创始人,英国的尼克·帕克和...
(加分)宫崎骏的英文介绍
Princess Mononoke was the highest-grossing film in Japan until Titanic (1997) came out a few months later, and the first animated film to win Picture of the Year at the Japanese Academy Awards. His later film, Spirited Away, had that distinction as well, and was the first anim...
宫奇骏个人简介
宫奇骏个人简介 宫崎骏(HAYAO MIYAZAKI) 宫崎骏生于1941年1 月5 日,四兄弟中排行第二。他们家原本住在东京都文京区,后来二次大战因战时疏散,举家迁往宇都宫市和鹿沼市。住鹿沼市的伯父经营了一家飞机工厂
急求英文介绍宫崎骏
Hayao Miyazaki Born in 5 January 1941 Birthplace: Tokyo, Japan .Best Known As: The animator who made Spirited Away Hayao Miyazaki's lavish animated features Princess Mononoke (Mononoke-hime, 1997) and Spirited Away (Sen to Chihiro no kamikakushi, 2001) have made him one of Japan'...