急，英语高手进！！！

Question

The chairman told the speaker that she ______to speak a little louder so as to make herself_______.
A`was expected heard B`had expected hear
C`had hoped hear D`was hoped heard

还有 be being done \ be done \ have done \ have been done
怎么区分。
谢谢。

Answer 1

答案：A

expect sb to do sth 期望/指望/期待某人做某事，是主动语态。其被动语态为：be expected to do sth 被期望/指望/要求做某事
例：
She is expected to win the tennis game. （大家）期待/预料她会赢得这场网球赛。
She is expected to come home earlier. （大家/家人）盼望她早点回家。

make oneself done固定搭配，“使某人被...”，句中make herself heard是“让她的声音被别人听见”的意思，类似表达还有make oneself understood让/使得自己被别人理解，如make myself understood使自己被（他人）理解。

所以答案选A

be being done 正在被做
be done 被完成（强调完成后的状态）
have been done 被完成（强调完成这一结果）

前三个都是被动语态，主语一般是sth

have done是主动语态，主语一般是sb，表示sb完成了某事。

给你一组例句，加深理解：

The work is being done! 工作（正在被做）将要被完成！
The work is done! 工作完成了！（强调完成后的状态）
The work has been done! 工作完成了！（强调完成这一结果）
I have done that work!我完成了那项工作！

建议多读多记英文例句，形成一定语感后就很简单了！~

Answer 2

a
没见过 be being done

Answer 3

A
第一个需要被动，hope似乎一般不用再被动情况下，后一个也是被动所以用分词

be done 一般时被动
be being done 是现在进行
have done 完成时 主动
have been done 完成时 被动