正数x,y满足x^2-y^2=2xy,求(x-y)/(x+y)的值

求过程 帮忙啊~~!!

(x-y)/(x+y)
(x-y)/(x+y)=(x-y)(x+y)/(x+y)^2=(x^2-y^2)/(x^2+2xy+y^2)
=2xy/(x^2+x^2-y^2+y^2)=y/x

x^2-y^2=2xy => x/y-y/x=2
设x/y为a
所以a-1/a=2 => a^2-1=2a =>a^2-2a-1=0
a=1+√2或a=√2-1
所以原式=√2-1
(另一个舍去,因为X,Y都是正数)
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第1个回答  2010-07-12
x^2-y^2=2xy,

(x-y)^2=2y^2
(x+y)(x-y)=2xy

相除,(x-y)/(x+y)=y/x

x^2-y^2=2xy,两边同除xy
x/y-y/x=2
可解出x/y

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