There is a wide range of choices open to you. 牛津词典这个例句中,为什么谓语动词不用are而用is?

There is a wide range of choices open to you.你有很多选择。
牛津词典这个例句中,为什么谓语动词不用are而用is

there be ... 结构的单复数取决于后面的名词的数。

a wide range of choices 就是这个名词词组。

这个名词词组的核心词汇是range. 其余的词汇都是修饰它,或者说从属于它的。

range 是单数,是抽象名词,所以选用is 而不用are .

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第1个回答  2021-12-08
a wide range of后面用复数名词,there be句型采用临近原则,a wide range of +复数做主语时,用单数。
There is a wide range of choices open to you.
有各种机会向你招手。
望采纳
第2个回答  2021-12-08
1.There is a wide range of choices open to you.谓语动词不用are而用is是就近原则和range是真实主语的综合结果。
2.就近原则就是指谓语动词的数与并列主语中最靠近它的那个主语保持一致。如There be和Here be句型中适用就近原则。There be和Here be句型中,be的单复数形式取决于其后的主语,如果其后是由and连接的并列主语,则应与最靠近的那个主语保持一致。
e.g
(1)There is a supermarket and four small shops near here.
附近有一家超市和四家小店。
(2)There are four chairs and a table in the room.
房间里有四把椅子和一张餐桌。
(3)Here is a pen,a few envelopes and some paper for you.
这里有一支笔、几个信封和一些纸给你。
3.range是真正的主语。这种情况同样发生在a series of,a kind of,a portion of +名词,这里面series、kind、portion、range才是真正的主语。
e.g.
A series of debates is scheduled to be held next week.
4.所以There is a wide range of choices open to you.谓语动词不用are而用is是就近原则和range是真实主语的综合结果。本回答被网友采纳
第3个回答  2021-12-08
there be后面的名词决定be动词的单复数,这里there be后面跟着一个名词词组,这个词组的中心词是range,of后面的choices是修饰range的,是单数形式,所以be动词用了单数形式。
在白俄罗斯语里,这个句子用被动态来表示,写成:
Перад вамі адкрываецца шырокі выбар.
这里的动词必须带一个-ца,主语是动词的承受者,而如果有动作的执行者,则用不带前置词的第五格表示。
希望我能帮助你解疑释惑。
第4个回答  2021-12-08
因为系动词(谓语动词)后面表示数字用的是a,也就是1,所以用is

There is a wide range of choices open to you. 牛津词典这个例句中...
there be ... 结构的单复数取决于后面的名词的数。a wide range of choices 就是这个名词词组。这个名词词组的核心词汇是range. 其余的词汇都是修饰它,或者说从属于它的。range 是单数,是抽象名词,所以选用is 而不用are .

choice可数吗?
choice作为“选择机会”“选择能力”“选择权”等意思讲的时候是不可数名词,作为“选择某人”“选择某物”“选择某职位”等意思讲的时候是可数名词。所以choice的可数与不可数决定于跟随的是实物名词还是虚名词,还得具体问题具体分析。

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there is a wide variety of,是is

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