第2个回答 2010-10-10
名诗目录
宿新市徐公店
杨万里
篱落疏疏一径深,
树头新绿未成阴。
儿童急走追黄蝶,
飞入菜花无处寻。
中文注释
杨万里(1127-1206),字廷秀,号诚斋,南宋诗人。他和陆游、范成大三人是互相佩服的朋友。杨万里擅长七言绝句,不论农家生活还是自然景物,在他笔下都显得新鲜活泼,趣味横生,尤其难得的是,他喜欢描写儿童形象,许多作品都可以看作是优秀的古代儿童诗。
①新市――在今湖南省攸县北。
②徐公店――徐家客店。
③篱落――篱笆。
④一径――一条小路。
⑤新绿――嫩绿的新叶。又作“花落”。
⑥急走――急急忙忙地跪。古语走就是跑的意思。
一家旅店开设在新市郊外,敞亮的门窗面对一片秀丽的田野。
诗人伫(zhǜ)立窗口,眼光透过稀疏的篱墙投向一条田间小路。小路又细又长,伸到很远很远的地方;路旁树上,新叶闪着嫩绿,还没有长成浓阴;油菜花正在盛开,满地金黄,一片欣欣向荣的阳春景象。
忽然,有个孩子从小路上追着一只蝴蝶急匆匆地跑来,转眼间,蝴蝶翩翩飞进了菜花丛里。小家伙找啊,找啊,在一片黄菜花中,怎么也弄不清蝴蝶藏在哪里了!
请不要失望吧,小朋友,你看这满地金灿灿的没菜花不就像千万朵黄色的蝴蝶在起舞吗?
英文注释
Yang Wanli (1127-1206) was a famous poet of the Southern song Dynasty. He, Lu You and Fan Chengda were good friends who admired one another. He was very skillful for verses in a seven-syllabled quatrain form. His poetic descriptions of rural life and natural scenery are fresh, lively and interesting. What merits more attention is that he was fond of depicting children in his verses. Many of his artistic works are seen as outstanding ancient children’s poems.
This poem was written by Yang in Xinshi, now near You County of Hunan Province, Where he stayed in a suburb hotel run by the Xu family.
Standing by the window, the poet saw through a sparsely-wattled fence a narrow path zigzagging towards the far distance. Tender leaves had just come out on trees and yellow vegetable flowers were in full bloom. Suddenly a little boy appeared on the path, chasing a yellow butterfly. Swiftly the butterfly flew into flower clusters, and the poor little boy was unable to find it out again no matter how hard he had tried. Who knows where the butterfly had hidden itself amongst the sea of yellow flowers!