英语英语

Question

49,The buses ,_____were already full,were surrounded by an angry crowd.
A:most of that B:which most C:most of which D:that most
50,My glasses ,_____I was like a blind man ,fell to the ground and broke.
A:which B;with which C:without which D”that
51,_____,the compass was first made in China.
A:It is know to all B:It is know that C:We all know D:Asis known to all

Answer 1

答案：49.C

50.C

51.D

解释如下：

49题：这是一个非限定性定语从句，所谓非限定性定语从句就是说先行词和关系代词之间有逗号，这里buses是先行词，most of which中的which是关系代词，中间有逗号隔开了。）而在非限定性定语从句中，不能用that作关系代词，所以要用which，而B虽然是用which，但是语法上是错误的。应该是most of which。所以选C。

50题：这也是个非限定性定语从句，所以排除D。因为 D 里面有that。这句话的意思是说我的眼镜掉在地上碎了，没有这副眼镜我简直就像个瞎子。所以应该是without which, 也就是without my glasses，因为which是指代my glasses。without是没有的意思。withou which 就是说不戴眼镜的意思。

51题：这是一个主语后置的定语从句。所以 A,B,C 直接全部排除，因为这三个选项里没有关系代词。it和we都不是关系代词。而 D 里面 As 是关系代词，代指the compass was first made in China 这整个句子。这个句子其实也可以写成 the compass was first made in China is known to all.但是英语中如果主语太长的话就会放在后面，所以就用As代指这个句子放在前面。就变成了As is known to all, the compass was first made in China.注意 As 也是定语从句中关系代词的一种。

现在你明白了吗？呵呵。

参考资料：都是我自己呕心沥血写出来的 累死了。

Answer 2

1、C
2、C
3、D
解析：前两个是由which引导的非限定性定语从语，答案中的which分别指代the buses和my glasses；第三题是固定用法，as is known to all,意思是：正如我们所知道的那样...

Answer 3

49. C most of which=most of the buses
50. C without which=without my glasses
51. D As is well known= that the compass was first made in China is well know

Answer 4

b c d