java 验证邮箱格式怎么实现

Answer 1

public class Test{
public static void main(String[] args){
Test t = new Test();
String email = "test@sina.com" ;
boolean isEmail = t.isEmail(email);
if(isEmail){
System.out.println(email +" is a right email!!!");
}else{
System.out.println("error");
}
}
public boolean isEmail(String email){
//正则表达式
/*
String regex = "^[A-Za-z]{1,40}@[A-Za-z0-9]{1,40}\\.[A-Za-z]{2,3}$";
return email.matches(regex);
*/

//不适用正则
if(email==null||"".equals(email)) return false ;
if(!containsOneWord('@',email)||!containsOneWord('.',email)) return false;
String prefix = email.substring(0,email.indexOf("@"));
String middle = email.substring(email.indexOf("@")+1,email.indexOf("."));
String subfix = email.substring(email.indexOf(".")+1);
System.out.println("prefix="+prefix +" middle="+middle+" subfix="+subfix);

if(prefix==null||prefix.length()>40||prefix.length()==0) return false ;
if(!isAllWords(prefix)) return false ;
if(middle==null||middle.length()>40||middle.length()==0) return false ;
if(!isAllWordsAndNo(middle)) return false ;
if(subfix==null||subfix.length()>3||subfix.length()<2) return false ;
if(!isAllWords(subfix)) return false ;
return true ;
}
//判断字符串只包含指定的一个字符c
private boolean containsOneWord(char c , String word){
char[] array = word.toCharArray();
int count = 0 ;
for(Character ch : array){
if(c == ch) {
count++;
}
}
return count==1 ;
}
//检查一个字符串是否全部是字母
private boolean isAllWords(String prefix){
char[] array = prefix.toCharArray();
for(Character ch : array){
if(ch<'A' || ch>'z' || (ch<'a' && ch>'Z')) return false ;
}
return true;
}
//检查一个字符串是否包含字母和数字
private boolean isAllWordsAndNo(String middle){
char[] array = middle.toCharArray();
for(Character ch : array){
if(ch<'0' || ch > 'z') return false ;
else if(ch >'9' && ch <'A') return false ;
else if(ch >'Z' && ch <'a') return false ;
}
return true ;
}
}