中文
福娃是北京2008年第29届奥运会吉祥物,其色彩与灵感来源于奥林匹克五环、来源于中国辽阔的山川大地、江河湖海和人们喜爱的动物形象。福娃是五个可爱的亲密小伙伴,他们的造型融入了鱼、大熊猫、藏羚羊、燕子以及奥林匹克圣火的形象。每个娃娃都有一个琅琅上口的名字:“贝贝”、“晶晶”、“欢欢”、“迎迎”和“妮妮”,在中国,叠音名字是对孩子表达喜爱的一种传统方式。当把五个娃娃的名字连在一起,你会读出北京对世界的盛情邀请“北京欢迎你”。
很久以来,中国就有通过符号传递祝福的传统。北京奥运会吉祥物的每个娃娃都代表着一个美好的祝愿:繁荣、欢乐、激情、健康与好运。他们的原型和头饰蕴含着其与海洋、森林、圣火、大地和天空的联系,其形象设计应用了中国传统艺术的表现方式,展现了中国的灿烂文化。福娃向世界各地的孩子们传递友谊、和平、积极进取的精神和人与自然和谐相处的美好愿望。娃娃们带着北京的盛情,将祝福带往世界各个角落,邀请各国人民共聚北京,欢庆2008奥运盛典。
奥运历史
奥林匹克运动会(简称奥运会),是国际奥林匹克委员会主办的包含多种体育运动项目的国际性运动会,每四年举行一次。奥林匹克运动会最早起源于古希腊,因举办地在奥林匹亚而得名。19世纪末由法国的顾拜旦男爵创立了真正意义上的现代奥林匹克运动会。从1896年开始奥林匹克运动会每四年就举办一次会期不超过16天。奥林匹克运动会现在已经成为了和平与友谊的象征。奥林匹克运动有一系列独特而鲜明的象征性标志,这些标志有着丰富的文化含义,形象地体现了奥林匹克理想的价值取向和文化内涵。如:奥林匹克五环标志由5个奥林匹克环从左至右套接而成,是蓝、黄、黑、绿、红5 种颜色, 1979年6月,国奥会正式宣布了会旗和五环的含义:象征五大洲的团结,世界运动员以公正、坦率的比赛和友好的精神在奥运会上相见。
第29届奥林匹克运动会的主会场,位于北京。在08年北京奥运会上,有8个大项和分项比赛项目已经不会有变。现在距离2008年奥运会还有1周年,比赛项目基本都确定。福娃是北京2008年第29届奥运会吉祥物,其色彩与灵感来源于奥林匹克五环、来源于中国辽阔的山川大地、 江河湖海和人们喜爱的动物形象。 “中国印•舞动的北京”会徽将肖形印、中国字和五环徽有机地结合起来,充满了深沉的活力。尺幅之地,凝聚着东西方气韵;笔画之间,升华着奥运会精神。
奥运五环
奥林匹克五环标志是由皮埃尔-德-顾拜旦于1913年构思设计的,
它是世界范围内最为人们广泛认知的奥林匹克运动会标志。五个不同
颜色的圆环代表了参加现代奥林匹克运动会的五大洲——欧洲、亚洲、
非洲、大洋洲和美洲。奥运五环从左至右依次是蓝、黄、黑、绿、红,
代表奥林匹克运动、五大洲和参加奥运会而相聚在一起的各国运动员。
奥运圣火
火,是人类文明的重要原动力,也是先民们心中的圣物。而火炬作为运动会的重要环节出现,已经有了2700多年的历史。传说古希腊的奥林匹亚山是众神的栖息之所,当地人为了纪念为人类盗得火种的火神普罗米修斯,每隔四年都要在祭台前举行一次祭祀仪式。
古代奥林匹克运动会点燃圣火的仪式,起源于古希腊人类自上天盗取火种的神话。火炬象征着和平、光明、团结与友谊等意义。依据奥运的传统,火炬应该于开幕前一天抵达主办城市,于开幕式当天引燃。火炬在旅途中,或是抵达主办城市的各项庆祝活动,必须遵守奥林匹克的礼制仪式,不得被利用而作为广告宣传之用。然借着奥林匹克火炬,各主办国常在最后一段路程中,安排具有代表性与特色的人物,如为国争光的奥运金牌选手等,在狂热赞赏的观众前高举火炬,绕场一周后,跑上圣火台点燃圣火。圣火必须位于大会场的明显位置,并应具有良好的视野,最好在大会场外也能看到圣火为宜。在奥运期间,圣火不可熄灭,当圣火熄灭时,奥运会即告正式结束。
1936年,柏林-奥运火炬首次燃起。从本届奥运会起,点燃奥林匹克火焰是每届奥运会开幕式不可缺少的仪式之一。1956年,墨尔本-奥运圣火首度照亮南半球。1964年,东京-奥运火炬首次在亚洲点燃。1976年,蒙特利尔-卫星传递奥运圣火。2000年, 悉尼-奥运圣火水下传递。2004年,雅典-五洲共享奥运荣耀。
英文
Fuk her Beijing in 2008 is the 29th session of the Olympic Games mascot, colors and inspiration from the Olympic rings, from China's vast land of mountains, rivers, lakes and sea-people image of favorite animal. Fu is her five lovely small intimate partners, and their integration into the shape of the fish, panda, Tibetan antelope, swallow and the Olympic flame's image. Each doll has a Lang Lang missing you name: "Babe," "Jingjing," "Huanhuan," "Yingying" and "Nini", in China, Permian-name is a favorite expression of the child Of the traditional way. When the names of the five children together, you will read out Beijing in the world for his kind invitation "Beijing welcomes you."
For years, the Chinese have adopted the traditional symbols convey blessings. Beijing Olympic mascots for each doll represents a good wishes: prosperity, happiness, passion, health and good luck. Their prototype contains a headdress and with the oceans, forests, the sacred flame, the earth and the sky links, image design of the traditional Chinese art performance, has demonstrated China's splendid culture. Her blessing to the children around the world convey friendship, peace, entrepreneurial spirit and harmony between man and nature of a desire. Dolls are the kind with Beijing, will be taken to all corners of the world wish to invite people of all countries copolymer Beijing to celebrate the 2008 Olympic Festival.
Olympic history
Olympic Games (Olympics), is sponsored by the International Olympic Committee included a variety of projects, an international sports games, held once every four years. The first Olympic Games originated in ancient Greece, due to held in Olympia named. The end of the 19th century by the French Baron Coubertin founded the true sense of the modern Olympic Games. From the 1896 Olympic Games every four years to begin organizing a period not exceeding 16 days. Olympic Games now has become a symbol of peace and friendship. Olympic sports have a series of unique and distinct symbolic signs, these signs is rich in cultural meaning, vividly embodies the Olympic ideal of value orientation and cultural connotations. Such as: the Olympic rings logo by the five Olympic ring from Taojie from left to right, are blue, yellow, black, green and red five kinds of colors, in June 1979, the IOC announced the official flag and the Fifth Ring Meaning: symbol of the unity of the five continents, the world athletes in a fair, frank and friendly spirit of competition in the Olympic Games meet.
The 29th session of the main venue for the Olympic Games in Beijing. In 08 Beijing Olympics, has eight categories and sub-events have not changed. Before the 2008 Olympic Games have one anniversary, the competition will be basically established. Fuk her Beijing in 2008 is the 29th session of the Olympic Games mascot, colors and inspiration from the Olympic rings, from China's vast land of mountains, rivers, lakes and sea-people image of favorite animal. "China and India • dancing Beijing" Xiao-shaped logo will be printed, the Chinese word rings logo and organically integrated, full of deep vitality. Chifu land and unite the East and West Qiyun; strokes between the distillation of the spirit of the Olympic Games.
Olympic rings
Olympic rings logo by Pierre - Germany - Coubertin in 1913 conceptual design,
It is a worldwide awareness of the most widely Olympic Games logo. Five different
Color Circle on behalf of the modern Olympic Games to participate in the five continents - Europe, Asia,
Africa, Oceania and the Americas. Olympic rings from left to right followed by blue, yellow, black, green, red,
On behalf of the Olympic movement, and participate in the Olympic Games and five continents gathered together all the athletes.
Olympic Torch
Fire is an important driving force behind human civilization, but also the hearts of our ancestors are sacred objects. The torch as an important link in the Games, has been 2700 years of history. Ancient Greek legend of the Olympia mountains are the habitat of the gods by the local people to commemorate the fire of human Daode Vulcan Prometheus, every four years should be held before the altar in a ritual ceremony.
Olympic flame lit in Ancient ceremony, originated in ancient Greece human stealing fire from heaven myth. Torch symbolizes peace and a bright future, unity and friendship, and so meaningful. Based on the tradition of the Olympic Games, the torch should arrive on the day before the opening of the host city, the opening day in the ignition. Torch on the road, or in the host city for the celebration activities, must comply with the ceremony of the Olympic ceremony, and shall not be used as advertising purposes. Ran through the Olympic torch, the host country often in the last paragraph in the distance, the arrangement with the characteristics of representative figures, such as winning glory for the country's Olympic gold medallists, in the fanatical appreciation of the audience before holding high the torch, Raochang A week later, Taiwan torch lit torch run. Flame in the field must be a clear position and should have good vision, the best in the General Assembly can also see the flame off-site suitable. In the Olympics, the torch can not be extinguished, when the flame extinguished, the Olympics will come to formally ended.
1936, Berlin - the first time the Olympic torch ignited. From this year's Olympics, the Olympic flame is lit at each of the Olympic Games opening ceremony of the indispensable one. 1956, Melbourne - the first time the Olympic flame lit up the southern hemisphere. 1964, Tokyo - the Olympic torch first lit in Asia. 1976, Montreal - satellite transmission Olympic flame. 2000, Sydney - the Olympic torch underwater transmission. 2004, Athens - five continents to share the Olympic glory.
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