as引导的定语从句

as能不能引导限定性定语从句?若能求用法

同学你好,引导状语从句的连词as可以用作关系代词,引导定语从句,因而被称作准关系代词。
1. 准关系代词as引导限制定语从句,用于以下3个结构中,as在从句中作主语、宾语或表语:
a. so / such…as
Such people as were mentioned by him were honest. (as作主语)
I’ve never seen such a clever man as he is. (as作表语)
Last term our maths teacher set so difficult an (= such a difficult) examination problem as none of us worked out.
b. the same…as
Modern statemen are often faced with the same problem as defeated the ancient Romans. (as 作宾语)
I like the same book as you do. (as 作宾语)
c. as…as
As many children as came were given some cakes. (as 作主语)
He is as diligent a man as ever lived. (as 作主语)
补充:
a. such…as 与 such…that的区别
such…as 引导定语从句;such…that引导结果状语从句。
They talked in such simple English as children could understand.
他们用孩子们能听懂的简单的英语交谈。
They talked in such simple English that children could understand it.
他们用十分简单的英语交谈,连孩子们都能听懂。
I will provide you with such things as you may need.
我要供给你一些你可以用得着的东西。
He shut the window with such a force that the glass broke.
他如此用力地关门,结果玻璃碎了。
b. the same…as与the same…that的区别:
the same…as指两物相似,the same..描述的是同一物。
This is the same bag as I lost yesterday.
这个书包和我昨天丢失的(书包)相似。(相似物)
This is the same bag that I lost yesterday.
这正是我昨天丢失的那个书包。(同一物)
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第1个回答  2019-02-15
as在定语从句中是关系代词,可做句子成分。但在上述两个句子中,as只是在引导定语从句而已,不作句子成分。
as
引导非限制性定语从句,可放在主句之前,或者主句之后,甚至可以切割一个主句;which引导的非限制性定语从句只能放在主句之后。另外,as有“正如……,正像……”的意思
第2个回答  2019-03-18
as引导定语从句,限制性和非限制性,有先行词
定语从句一定要有先行词
what
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