句型转换综合练习
1.She does her homework in the evening.(改为否定句)
She ______ ______ his homework in the evening.
2.He's already finished his homework.(改为一般疑问句)
______ he finished his homework ______?
3.Kate has few friends.(改为反意疑问句)
Kate has few friends,______ ______?
4.The little girl does everything very carefully.(改为感叹句)
______ ______ the little girl does everything!
5.She goes to the cinema twice a month.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ does she go to the cinema ?
6.You can't draw on the wall.(改为祈使句)
1.The girl could hardly understand what he said, ______ __________?(反意问句)
2.How many sheep are there in Australia. ?(宾语从句)
She asked ______ ______ _______ _______ ______ in Australia.
3. They have sold out the light green dresses.(被动句)
The light green dresses _______ ________ _________out.
4. He got too angry to speak. (同义句)
He got _______angry ______he ________speak
5. Tom may be on the team ,or Jack may .(简单句)
_________Tom _______Jack may be on the team.
6. She didn’t reach the top of the mountain.
Her brother didn’t reach it ,either.(合并成简单句)
______ _______ __________her brother reached the top of the mountain.
7. The sweater costs 200 yuan .(划线提问)
_______ ________ _________the sweater __________?
8. Think hard ,and you’ll have an idea.
_________ __________think hard ,you’ll have an idea.
二、完成句子。
1.美国和澳大利亚都是说英语的国家。
________America _________Australia_______ ________ _________
2.我们俩都不知道他的电话号码。
_______of us______his telephone number.
3.尽管医生已经劝了他戒烟,他仍然和以前抽得一样多。
_______the doctor has told him to ________ ________, he still_______ ______ ______ ______before.
4.艾尔斯山位于澳大利亚东南部。
Ayers Rock lies ________ _________ ________ _________Australia.
5.那天早晨我们在太阳出来之前就起床了。
We ______ ________early in the morning before the sun ________.
6.山顶上有多少人?一个也没有。
_______ _______ ________are there _______ ______ ______the rock?
7.她想要与汤姆谈谈有关他在校学习的事。
She feels_______ _______ a talk with him_______ his study at school.
8.就在那时他似乎听到窗外有奇怪的声音。
At that moment he_______ _______ _______ a strange voice _______ the window.
9.他请求我呆在那儿直到他回来。
He asked me_______ _______ _______ _______ he came back.
10.会议还有多久会结束?
How _______ will the meeting _______ _______ ?
11.一个人一辈子干好事是不容易的。
It’s not easy _______ one to do good _______ _______ _______.
12.汤姆的母亲决定让他们停学几天。
Tom’s mother_______ _______ _______ him _______ _______ _______ for a few days.
13.万事开头难
_______ _______ a hard _______ .
14.世上无难事,只怕有心人。
_______ is difficult if you _______ _______ _______ _______ it.
答案:
一、1.could she 2. how many sheep there were 3. have been sold
4. so, that, couldn’t 5. Either ,or 6. Neither she nor
7. How much does, cost 8. If you二、1.Both ,and ,are Enghlish-speaking countries
2. Neither, knows
3. Though ,stop smoking ,smokes, as much as
4.in the southeast of
5. got up, rose
6. How many people, on top of, None at all
7. like having, about
8. seemed to hear, outside
9. to stay there until
10. soon, be over
11. for, all one’s life
I. 改写句子 在改写后的句中空白处填入一个适当的词,使该句意思与原句意思相同或相近。
1. Jack is the tallest boy in our class.
Jack is taller than _____ other _____ in our class.
2. Mrs Smith is busy now. She is doing her housework at home.
Mrs Smith is _____ _____ her housework at home.
3. "Did you have a good sleep last night?" David asked Jim.
David asked Jim _____ he _____ well last night.
4. The motorbike cost him 8000 yuan last year.
He _____ 8000 yuan _____ the motorbike last year.
5. He came to the city two years ago.
He ______ _____ in the city for two years.
6. In our hometown, spring usually lasts from March to May.
In our hometown, spring usually starts in March and __________ __________ to May.
7. Most children begin school when they are seven.
Most children begin school __________ the __________ of seven.
8. Uncle Wang has been our neighbour for years.
Uncle Wang has lived __________ __________ us for years.
9. The digital camera is too expensive for me.
I can't __________ to have the digital camera because its price is too __________.
10. Mount Qomolangma is the tallest mountain in the world.
Mount Qomolangma is __________ than __________ other mountain in the world.
11. "Don't play football on your way home,"the teacher said.
The teacher told us ____ to play football on your way home.
12. I don't think his father knows English.
His father hardly knows Enlish.___ he?
13. Our city is going to build another Yangtze River bridge this year.
Another Yangtze River bridge will be ____ in our city this year.
14. David's car is more expensive than Bob's.
Bob's car is ___ expensive than David's.
15. I'll never forget that place; it is there that we met each for the first time.
I'll never forget that place_____we met each for the first time.
16. When I saw the great changes in my hometown, I felt very proud.
_____ the the great changes in my hometown, I felt very proud.
II. 按要求转换下列句型。
1. This dress cost her 90 yuan. (改为一般疑问句)
_____ this dress _____ her 90 yuan?
2. The TV play is really wonderful. (改为感叹句)
_____ _____ the TV play is!
3. The boy in blue is my brother. (就划线部分提问)
_____ _____ is your brother?
4. Water the young tree often, or it will die. (改为同义句)
_____ you don't water the young tree often, it will be_____.
5. Tom won' t visit the farm. He'11 stay at home. (改为同义句)
Tom will stay at home _____ _____ visiting the farm.
6.My brother bought some CDs yesterday. (改为否定句)
My brother ________ ________ any CDs yesterday.
7 Mary will come here in ten minutes. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ will Mary come here?
8. We can build a big bridge over the Huangpu River in two years. (改为被动语态)
A big bridge can _________ _________ over the Huangpu River in two years.
9. We didn't go to the park last Monday. It rained hard. (保持原句意思)
We didn't go to the park last Monday ________ ________ the heavy rain.
10. “Where will you go during the summer holidays?” he asked me. (保持原句意思)
He asked me where _________ _________ go during the summer holidays.
11. He will be away for long next year. (改为否定句)
He ______ be away for long next year.
12. This is my box. (改为复数形式) ____ are our_____.
13. The Yellow river is 5,464 kilometres long. (对画线部分提问)
_____ _____is the Yellow River?
14. Did they have a good journey home? Do you know? (合并为带宾语从句的复合句)
Do you know ____ they ____ a good journey home?.
15. It took me fifteen minutes to finish the e-mail(电子邮件).( 改为同义句)
____ spent _____ quarter in _____ the e-mail.
16. You had better tell him the news. (改为否定句)
You had better ________ ________ him the news.
17. I write to my aunt twice a month. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ do you write to your aunt?
18. Mike drew a picture on the blackboard. (改为被动语态)
A picture ________ ________ on the blackboard by Jack.
19. There is nothing wrong, ________ ________? (反意疑问句)
20. They have learned English for three years. (改为一般疑问句)
________ they ________ English for three years?
21. Jim's mother let him watch TV after he finished his homework. (改为同义句)
Jim's mother ________ let him watch TV ________ he finished his homework.
22. It's good for your health to take exercise often. (改为同义句)
_________ exercise often can make you __________ .
23. I paid 1000 dollars on the new computer. (改错,保持句意不变)
_____________________________________________________________________________
23. The meeting has begun for half an hour. (改错,保持句意不变)
______________________________________________________________________________
23. What's your favourite subject? (改为同义句)
_______________________________________________________________________________
24. I don't like Coke. My sister doesn't like Coke, either. (合并为简单句, 保持句意不变)
_______________________________________________________________________________
25. I heard that she was singing at that time. (改为简单句,保持句意不变)
_______________________________________________________________________________
26.Allan goes to the library every Monday.(改为一般疑问句)
_____ Allan ____ to the library every Monday?
27.The little boys played football on the playground yesterday.(划线部分提问)
_____ ______ the little boys ____ football yesterday?
28.Let's go to the English corner, shall we?(改写句子,句意不变)
_____ ______ going to the English corner?
29.Read more books, and you will get more knowledge.(改写句子,句意不变)
The ___ _____ you read, the _____ ______ you will get.
30.“When do you have your art lessons?” Mum asked me.(改写句子,句意不变)
Mum asked me ____ ______ ______ art lessons.
31.After planting the trees you should water them often. (改为被动词态)
The trees ____ _____ ______ often after they _____ _____.
参考答案
I. 1. any ... boy/the... boys 2. busy doing/with 3. if/whether... slept 4. paid...for/spent...on/spent... buying 5. has been/has stayed 6. goes on
7. at; age 8. next to 9. afford; high 10. taller; any 11.not 12.does 13.built 14.less
15.where 16.Seeing
II. 1. Did; cost 2. How; wonderful 3. Which; boy 4. If; dead 5. instead of 6. didn't buy 7. How soon 8. be built 9. because of 10. I would 11.Won't 12.These,boxes 13.How long 14.if(whether),had 15.I,a ,finishing 16. not tell 17. How often 18. was drawn 19. is there 20. Have, learned 21. didn't, until /before 22. Taking, healthy 23. I paid 1000 dollars for the new computer. I spent 1000 dollars (in) buying / on the new computer.The new computer cost me 1000 dollars.I bought the new computer for 1000 dollars. 24. The meeting has been on for half an hour. The meeting began half an hour ago.It's half / has been an hour since the meeting began.Half an hour has passed since the meeting began. 25. What subject do / would you like best / most? 26. Neither I nor my sister likes Coke. 27. I heard her singing at that time. She was heard singing by me at that time.28. Does, go 27. Where did, play 28. What about 29. more books, more knowledge 30. when we had our 31. should be watered, have planted
一、改为一般疑问句
1. I can skate well.
__________ __________skate well? (黑龙江)
2. Kate does morning exercises every day.
__________ Kate__________ morning exercises every day? (山东济南)
3. The exam begins at nine.
__________ the exam__________ at nine? (青海)
4. Ann returned the book to the library yesterday.
__________ Ann__________ the book to the library yesterday? (四川成都)
5. There's something to eat in the cupboard.
__________ there__________ to eat in the cupboard? (贵阳)
6. Mary likes scuba diving very much.
__________ Mary__________ scuba diving very much? (新疆)
二、改为反意疑问句
7. There was no time for the twins to go shopping,__________ __________ ? (黑龙江)
8. She had nothing for breakfast,__________ __________ ? (青海)
9. You will meet your friends at the railway station, __________ __________ ? (重庆)
10. She has hardly had anything this morning, __________ __________ ? (山东泰安)
11. There is something important about to happen, __________ __________ ? (新疆)
三、改为选择疑问句
12. John is an American. (用a Canadian改为选择疑问句)
__________ John an American__________ a Canadian? (新疆)
四、改为否定句
13. She does the housework every day.
She __________ __________ the housework every day. (黑龙江)
14. Uncle Wang likes making things.
Uncle Wang__________ __________ making things. (四川成都)
15. He returned the book to the library this morning.
He__________ __________ the book to the library this morning. (重庆)
16. The students of No.2 Middle School have gone for a picnic already.
The students of No.2 Middle School__________ gone for a picnic__________ . (新疆)
五、对划线部分提问
17. Jim will return in two weeks.
__________ __________ will Jim return? (哈尔滨)
18. Mrs. Read didn't sleep well last night because the wind made too much noise.
__________ __________ Mrs. Read__________ well last night? (山东济南)
19. He was playing basketball at four yesterday afternoon.
__________ __________ he__________ at four yesterday afternoon? (青海)
20. He has worked in this school for five years.
__________ __________ has he worked in this school? (四川成都)
21. John went to see his grandmother once a week.
__________ __________ __________ John go to see his grandmother? (广东广州)
22. I was born in 1980.
__________ __________ you born? (重庆)
23. I have two books in my bag.
__________ __________ you have in your bag? (山东泰安)
24. The car near the river is mine.
__________ __________ is yours? (山东泰安)
25. Allan will go back to England by plane next month.
__________ __________ Allan go back to England next month? (福建福州)
26. Urumqi is 3790 kilometres from Wuhan.
__________ __________ is Urumqi from Wuhan?
27. Those flowers are red.
__________ __________ are those flowers?
六、主动语态与被动语态
28. Did she take the pictures near the Daming Lake when the guide showed her around the "Spring City"?
__________ the pictures__________ near the Daming Lake when__________ __________ __________ around the "Spring City"? (山东济南)
29. We planted lots of trees in our school yard.
Lots of trees __________ __________ in our schoolyard. (青海)
30. The policeman made the young woman move her car.
The young woman__________ __________ __________ __________ her car by the policeman. (广东广州)
31. A birthday party will be held tomorrow.
We__________ __________ a birthday party tomorrow. (山东泰安)
32. People grow cotton in North China.
Cotton__________ __________ in North China. (贵阳)
33. We clean our classroom twice a day.
Our classroom__________ __________ twice a day. (福建福州)
七、其它
34. I don't want to go to the concert. She doesn't want to go, either. (合并为一个简单句)(江苏连云港)
______________________________________
35. I'm not going to Beijing. He isn't going to Beijing, either. (合并为一句)
__________ he__________ I__________ going to Beijing. (吉林)
36. Has he handed in his homework? Do you know? (改为复合句)
Do you know__________ he__________ handed in his homework? (重庆)
37. Mr. Wang asked Lin Tao, "Do you live in Guiyang? (改为含有宾语从句的复合句)
Mr. Wang asked Lin Tao__________ he__________ in Guiyang." (贵阳)
38. David was so careless that he didn't find the mistakes in his test paper. (改为简单 句)
David was_________careless_________find the mistakes in his test paper. (福建福州)
39. Did you do your homework last night? (作否定回答)
__________ , I__________ .(山东)
40. Will they have a sports meeting? Do you know? (合并为一句)
Do you know__________ they__________ have a sports meeting? (新疆)
41. I'm reading a book. The book is about Bill Gates. (河南)(合并为一个含有定语从句的复合句)
________________________________________
参考答案:
一、改为一般疑问句
1. Can you 2. Does, do 3. Does, begin 4. Did, return 5. Is, anything 6. Does, like
二、改为反意疑问句
7. was there 8. did she 9. won't you 10. has she 11. isn't there
三、改为选择疑问句
12. Is, or
四、改为否定句
13. doesn't do 14. doesn't like 15. didn't return 16. haven't, yet
五、对划线部分提问
17. How soon 18. Why didn't, sleep 19. What was, doing 20. How long 21. How often did 22. When were 23. What do 24. Which car 25. How will 26. How far
27. What colour
六、主动语态与被动语态
28. Were, taken, she was shown
29. were planted
30. was made to move
31. will / shall have
32. is grown
33. is cleaned
七、其它
34. Neither she nor I want to go to the concert.
35. Neither, nor, am
36. if / whether, has
37. if / whether, lived
38. too, to
39. No, didn't
40. if / whether, will
41. I am reading a book which /that is about Bill Gates.Or The book I'm reading is about Bill Gates.
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