七大奇迹（旧的）的英文简介

Question

要一点英文的介绍。谢

Answer 1

1、埃及金字塔
建造时间：大约公元前2700－2500年
建造地点：埃及开罗附近的吉萨高原
金字塔象征的就是刺向青天的太阳光芒。因为，当你站在通往基泽的路上，在金字塔棱线的角度上向西方看去，可以看到金字塔象撒向大地的太阳光芒。
《金字塔铭文》中有这样的话："天空把自己的光芒伸向你，以便你可以去到天上，犹如拉的眼睛一样"。后来古代埃及人对方尖碑的崇拜也有这样意义，因为方尖碑也表示太阳的光芒。

2、巴比伦空中花园
建立时间：公元前604年至562年间
地点：伊拉克首都巴格达以南56英里处
由古巴比伦国王尼布甲尼撒二世为他最爱的王后而建造的。王后是波斯人，尼布甲尼撒二世为她建造了这座奇幻的高大建筑以便使她可以经常望乡。空中花园上栽满了奇花异草，并有完整的供水系统。当时到过巴比伦的古希腊人称之为世界奇迹 。

3、亚历山大灯塔
建立时间：公元前280年
地点：亚历山大城附近法罗斯岛防波堤南端
灯塔高达120米，分4层。第一层是方形，高69米；第二层为八角形墙，高38米；第三层是圆塔，像个堡垒；第四层塔顶，放有一只大火盆，熊熊火焰日夜不熄，后面有一块磨得光光的花岗石做的反光镜，使在远处航行的船只也能看到。塔内共有房间近300间。塔身用白色大理石砌筑，石缝之间用熔化的铝弥合。塔基则用能耐海水腐蚀的玻璃块填实。

4、罗德港巨人雕像
建造时间：公元前4世纪晚期，或2世纪早期
建造地点：爱琴海，希腊罗德港
公元前的罗德岛是重要的商务中心，它位于爱琴海和地中海的交界处，罗德港于公元前408年建成。历史上罗德岛曾经被许多势力范围统治过，其中包括摩索拉斯（他的陵墓也是七大奇迹之一）和亚历山大大帝。但在亚历山大大帝归天之后，全岛又陷入了长时间的战争。马其顿侵略者德米特里带领四万军队（这已超过了整个岛上的人口）包围了港口。经过艰苦的战争，罗德岛人击败了侵略者。为了庆祝这次胜利，他们决定用敌人遗弃的青铜兵器修建一座雕像。雕像修筑了十二年，它有110英尺高，也就是说，和大家熟知的纽约自由神像的高度差不多。雕像是中空的，里面用复杂的石头和铁的支柱加固。但这个伟大的雕像建成仅仅56 年后就被强烈地震毁坏了。上图似乎与传说中的雕像有出入。传说中雕像两腿分开站在港口上，船只是从腿中间过去。想象一下那是多么壮观而有趣的场景啊。

5、宙斯神像
建造地点：希腊奥林匹亚城
时间：建于公元前470年，完工于公元前456年
大约在公元前450年，在第一届奥林匹克运动会（公元前776年）的举办――希腊奥林匹亚城，完工了一座巨大的雕像，这就是宙斯神像。
遗址位于希腊西岸奥林匹亚（Olympia）的古城中。
宙斯神殿是多利斯式(Doric-style)的建筑，整座神像及他所穿的长袍都是由黄金制成，他头戴橄榄编织的环，右手握着由象牙及?金制成的胜利女神像，左手拿着一把镶有闪烁耀眼金属的权杖，上面有一只鹰停留着，而他所座的宝座则以狮身人面像、胜利女神及神话人物装饰，该宝座的底座宽6.5米 (20尺)，高1.0米(3尺)，神像则约高13米(40尺)，相等于四层高的现代楼宇，使座在宝座上宙斯头部差不多顶着神殿顶。

6、阿耳忒弥斯神庙
建造时间：公元前550年
建造地点：希腊城邦埃斐索斯，即现在的土耳其西海岸。
神庙建筑以大理石为基础，上面覆盖着木制屋顶.整个建筑的设计师是Chersiphron父子，它最大的特色是内部有两排，至少106根立柱，每根大约40至60英尺高。神庙的底座大约有200乘400英尺。原庙毁于公元前356年的大火，在原址后建起的庙于公元262年再罹火难。

7、摩索拉斯陵墓
建造时间：大约公元前353年
建造地点：现在的土耳其西南地区
这座伟大的白色大理石陵墓是为摩索拉斯和他的妻子修建的。整座建筑高达135英尺，由两名希腊设计师设计，外面装饰以奇异的雕刻花纹。甫一建成就声名远播。15世纪初毁于大地震。现在伦敦大英博物馆还收藏有一点剩余的雕 。

参考资料：1、埃及金字塔

Answer 2

1.巴比伦空中花园Hanging gardens of Babylon
2.罗德斯岛太阳神雕像Rhodes island of the sun god statue
3.摩索拉斯陵墓Mausolus tomb
4.阿尔忒弥斯神殿ARTEMIS Pantheon
5.宙斯神像Zeus statue
6.法洛斯灯塔Los Lighthouse Act
7.埃及金字塔Egyptian pyramid

是这7个?

Seven big miracles
One of world seven wonders of the world: Egyptian pyramid ThePyramids of Egypt
Egyptian pyramid
Construction time: Approximately B.C.E. 2,700 - 2500
Constructs the place: Nearby Egyptian Cairo 吉萨 plateau
The pharaoh is ancient Egypt's king, pyramid is pharaoh'smausoleum. Why does the pharaoh have to construct pyramid? How doesgiant pyramid is complete?
Some people said pyramid is the alien makes, fact actually how.
Hands down, before ancient Egyptian third dynasty, after regardless ofnobles and ministers or the common people died, all is buried into onekind with the rectangular grave which 泥砖 completes, ancient timesthe Egyptian called it "马斯 Tarba". Afterwards, had intelligentyoung people to call Iraq 姆 Dutch too Pu, when gave Egypt thepharaoh left to fill the king designed the grave, has invented one newmethod of construction. He uses on the mountain to pick assumes thesquare shape the stone to replace 泥砖, and unceasingly revisesconstructs the mausoleum the design proposal, finally completes sixlevel of trapezoids
Pyramid - this is pyramid's embryonic form which we now sees.
In the ancient times Egypt article, pyramid was the trapezoidallamination, therefore was called as level pyramid. This is one kind ofbig 角锥体 building, the foundation four square shapes, each sideis the triangle, the appearance likes Chinese's "Jin"zi, therefore wecall it "pyramid". Iraqi 姆 Holland too Pu design the tower systemmausoleum is in the Egyptian history first lithical mausoleum.

Second world seven wonders of the world: Zeus likeness of a god orbuddha The Statue of Zeus
Zeus likeness of a god or buddha
Construction time: Approximately 457 B.C.
Constructs the place: Greek Olympia city
Approximately in 450 B.C., at first session of Olympics games(776 B.C.) conducts - the Greek Olympia city, has finished a giantstatue, this is the zeus likeness of a god or buddha.
This is decoration magnificent 40 foot high statues: Zeus is the Greeksculptors 斐 迪亚斯, is situated above the stair which becomeswith the ivory carvings, makes the gown decoration with the gold. Thezeus terminal flower crown, the right hand holds the victory goddess,left grasps the tablet held by officials during imperial audience.Afterwards, the Greek stemming from the security reason, decidedtransfers to it Constantinople (now Istanbul). But there has not beenable finally to preserve this great statue. A.D. 462 years firethoroughly has destroyed the statue. But was only left over in theOlympia city the remnants of destroyed buildings.

Third world seven wonders of the world: Luo Degang giant statue TheColossus of Rhodes
Luo Degang giant statue
Construction time: B.C.E. 4 centuries later periods or 2centuries early times
Constructs the place: Aegean Sea, Greek Luo Degang
B.C.E. Luo 德岛 is the important business center, it islocated the Aegean Sea and Mediterranean Sea's 交界处, Luo Degangcompletes in 408 B.C..
10 foot high, in other words, the New York free likeness of a god orbuddha which knew very well with everybody highly almost. The statueis center spatial, inside uses the complex stone and the hard propreinforcement. But after this great statue completed the merely for 56years on to destroy by the strong earthquake.
In the fable the statue two legs separately stand in the harbor, theships were from the leg middle past. Imagines that is how themagnificent sight but the interesting scene.

Fourth world seven wonders of the world: Touches rope Russ mausoleumThe Mausoleum at Halicarnassus
Touches the rope Russ mausoleum
Construction time: Approximately 353 B.C.
Constructs the place: Southwest present Turkey area
This great white marble mausoleum is for touches rope Russ andhis wife constructs. The entire place construction reaches as high as135 feet, designs by two Greece, at the beginning of 15 centuriesdestroy to the big earthquake. Now the London British Museum alsocollects has a point of surplus carving.

Fifth world seven wonders of the world: The Arab League ear too makesup Si temple The Temple of Artemis (Diana) at Ephesus
The Arab League ear too makes up the Si temple
Construction time: Approximately 550 B.C.
Constructs the place: Greek city-state Egypt 斐 south, westpresent Turkey seacoast
The temple construction take the marble as the foundation, theabove is covering the wooden roof.
The entire construction designer is the Chersiphron fathers and sons,it biggest characteristic is the interior has two rows, at least 106columns, each about 40 to 60 foot high. The temple foundation probablyhas 200 to ride 400 feet.
The original temple destroys to 356 B.C. fire, builds up the templeafter the original address to suffer from the fire in the A.D. 262years to be difficult again

Sixth world seven wonders of the world: Babylon airbornegarden The Hanging Gardens of Babylon
Babylon airborne garden
Construction time: Approximately 600 B.C.
Constructs the place: Babylon, nearby present Iraqi Baghdad
This myth construction is 尼布 armor Nepal scatters two thto construct for his imperial concubine, the about 400 feet square,outdo the ground 75 feet.
It is said it must young rotate the mechanism by the slaves to sendfrom under pulls in the bottom river to draw up the massive water toirrigate in the garden the flowers and plants.

And called the world seven wonders of the world also had China ancienttimes the great construction: Great Wall The Great Wall
Great Wall
The Chinese Great Wall is the world seven wonders of theworld, is in the human history of civilization the greatestarchitectural engineering, the Great Wall beginning constructs at theSpring and Autumn Period Warring States time, after the Qin dynastyunifies China the company to become the Great Wall, the Chinese brighttwo generations increases the scale construction, its project vast,imposing manner grand, is unique in the world construction history!
The Great Wall by the mountain pass, the city wall, the tower on acity wall, the beacon-fire four parts is composed, vast Wan Lixiang awith overpowering momentum great dragon, occupies north part of Chinathe vast earth. The Great Wall is the Chinese nation ancient culturemilestone, is Chinese nation's symbol and is proud! About the humanhistory, which item of building doesn't have to be able equally tosurmount like the Great Wall in 2000, vertically and horizontally100,000 mile broad space and times, condense a nationality the honoror disgrace and the prosperity and decline.
The Great Wall is most famous by the Beijing Badaling Great Wall, inaddition, the golden mountain ridge Great Wall, the Mutian ValleyGreat Wall, the Sima Great Wall, the ancient Beikou Great Wall,Tianjin's Huang Yaguan the Great Wall, the Hebei Shanhai Pass, GansuJiayuguan and so on, these all makes the world miracle which onepraises to the heavens!