Mother's Day
母亲节
the 2nd Sunday in May (Universally)
在5月的第二个星期天(普遍)
Mother's Day is a time of commemoration and celebration for Mom.
母亲节是给妈妈的纪念和庆典。
It is a time of breakfast in bed, family gatherings, and crayon scribbled "I Love You"s.
这是一个在床上吃早餐的时间,家庭聚会,和蜡笔写“我爱你”的年代。
The earliest Mother's Day celebrations can be traced back to the spring celebrations of ancient Greece in honor of Rhea, the Mother of the Gods.
最早的母亲节庆祝可以追溯到古希腊的春季庆典在纪念众神之母雷亚。
During the 1600's, England celebrated a day called "Mothering Sunday".
在1600年,英国开始庆祝拜望双亲日一天。
Celebrated on the 4th Sunday of Lent (the 40 day period leading up to Easter), "Mothering Sunday" honored the mothers of England.
庆祝四旬斋的第四个星期日(40天复活节期间领导到),“拜望双亲日”对英国母亲们的敬意。
During this time many of the England's poor worked as servants for the wealthy.
在这段时间里,英国有许多穷人都在有钱人家里当奴仆。
As most jobs were located far from their homes, the servants would live at the houses of their employers.
因为大多数工作都要远离家园,仆人们就住在雇主的家中。
On Mothering Sunday the servants would have the day off and were encouraged to return home and spend the day with their mothers.
在拜望双亲日那天奴仆们可以休假,被劝说回家和他们的母亲呆上一天。
A special cake, called the mothering cake, was often brought along to provide a festive touch.
一个特别的蛋糕,被称作“省亲蛋糕,经常带来了提供一个节日的气氛。
As Christianity spread throughout Europe the celebration changed to honor the "Mother Church" - the spiritual power that gave them life and protected them from harm.
随着基督教在欧洲扩散,这个节日转为对主母教堂的庆祝,表达的精神力量对赋予他们生命、保佑他们免于伤害。
Over time the church festival blended with the Mothering Sunday celebration .
随着时间的推移,教会节日混合在拜望双亲日庆祝活动。
People began honoring their mothers as well as the church.
人们开始纪念他们的母亲以及教堂。
In the United States Mother's Day was first suggested in 1872 by Julia Ward Howe (who wrote the words to the Battle hymn of the Republic) as a day dedicated to peace.
在美国,母亲节最早是在1872年,提出朱莉娅·沃德·豪(谁写的歌词,共和国战歌)这一天献给“和平。
Ms. Howe would hold organized Mother's Day meetings in Boston, Mass ever year.
豪女士将举行母亲节的会议在波士顿,质量永远年。
In 1907 Ana Jarvis, from Philadelphia, began a campaign to establish a national Mother's Day.
1907年,来自费城的安贾维斯发起为了建立全国性的母亲节。
Ms. Jarvis persuaded her mother's church in Grafton, West Virginia to celebrate Mother's Day on the second anniversary of her mother's death, the 2nd Sunday of May.
贾维斯小姐说服了她母亲的教堂,在西弗吉尼亚州格拉夫顿庆祝母亲节在她母亲逝世两周年纪念日,五月的第二个星期天。
By the next year Mother's Day was also celebrated in Philadelphia.
到第二年的母亲节,费城也开始了庆祝。
Ms. Jarvis and her supporters began to write to ministers, businessman, and politicians in their quest to establish a national Mother's Day.
贾维斯小姐和她的支持者开始写信给部长,商人,政客,要求建立全国性的母亲节。
It was successful as by 1911 Mother's Day was celebrated in almost every state.
他们的努力非常成功,1911母亲节那一天几乎所有的州都在庆祝。
President Woodrow Wilson, in 1914, made the official announcement proclaiming Mother's Day as a national holiday that was to be held each year on the 2nd Sunday of May.
总统伍德罗·威尔逊,在1914年,使官方的声明,宣布母亲节为全国性节日,并于每年五月的第二个星期日。
While many countries of the world celebrate their own Mother's Day at different times throughout the year, there are some countries such as Denmark, Finland, Italy, Turkey, Australia, and Belgium which also celebrate Mother's Day on the second Sunday of May.
虽然世界各地的许多国家庆祝他们自己的母亲节在不同时间在整个一年,有些国家如丹麦、芬兰、意大利、土耳其、澳大利亚和比利时也庆祝母亲节在五月的第二个星期天。
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