解答下列各题:(1)计算:|1- 2 |-2cos45°+( 1 2 ) -1 +( π 3 - 2 ) 0 ÷(-1) 2006 ;(2)先化简,再求值:(3a 3 +a 5 )÷a 3 -(a+1) 2 ,其中a=- 1 2 ;(3)解方程: 6 (x+1)(x-1) - 3 x-1 =1 .
(1)原式=
=-
(2)原式=3+a 2 -a 2 -2a-1 =2-2a; (3)方程两边同乘(x+1)(x-1)得 6-3(x+1)=(x-1)(x+1) ∴6-3x-3-x 2 +1=0, x 2 +3x-4=0, 即(x+4)(x-1)=0, x 1 =-4,x 2 =1. ∵x=1时分母为0,是增根. ∴x=-4. |