小学、初中英语单词过去式(不规则的),要带中文的。

如题所述

不规则动词过去式和过去分词表
am was been 是
are were been 是
awake awoke awoke 唤醒
bear bore born 忍受
beat beat beaten 打,敲打
become became become 成为,变成
begin began begun 开始
bet bet bet 打赌
blow blew blown 吹
break broke broken 打坏,打破
bring brought brought 带来
build built built 建筑,建设
burn burnt burnt 燃烧
buy bought bought 买
catch caught caught 揪住,抓住
can could 能,会
choose chose chosen 选择
come came come 来
cost cost cost 花费
cut cut cut 砍,切
do did done 做
does did done 做
dream dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt 做梦
drink drank drunk 喝
drive drove driven 驾驶,开车
eat ate eaten 吃
fall fell fallen 落下,跌倒
feed fed fed 喂养
feel felt felt 感觉
fight fought fought 打架
find found found 发现,找到
fly flew flown 飞行
forget forgot forgotten/forgot 忘记
freeze froze frozen 结冰
get got got/gotten 得到
give gave given 给予
go went gone 走,去
grow grew grown 成长,种植
hang hung/hanged hung/hanged 吊,悬挂
have had had 有
has had had 有
hear heard heard 听见
hit hit hit 打,击
hold held held 举办,容纳
hurt hurt hurt 伤害
keep kept kept 保持,喂养
know knew known 知道,了解
lay laid laid 下蛋,平躺
learn learnt learnt 学习
leave left left 离开,留下
lend lent lent 借给
let let let 让
lie lay lain 躺下
lose lost lost 丢失
make made made 制造,制作
mean meant meant 意思是,意味着
meet met met 遇见
may might 可以
mistake mistook mistaken 犯错
must must 必须
pay paid paid 付钱,赔偿
put put put 挂
read read read 读
ride rode ridden 骑,乘
ring rang rung (钟/铃)响,鸣
rise rose risen 升起
run ran run 跑
say said said 说
see saw seen 看见
sell sold sold 卖
send sent sent 寄,送;派
set set set 安装
shake shook shaken 摇动,摆动
shall should 将
shine shone/shined shone/shined 照耀
show showed shown/showed 显示
shut shut shut 关
sing sang sung 唱
sink sank sunk 下沉
sit sat sat 坐
sleep slept slept 睡
smell smelt smelt 嗅
speak spoke spoken 说
spell spelt spelt 拼读,拼写
spend spent spent 花费,度过
spill spilt split 溅,洒
spit spat spat 吐痰
spoil spoilt spoilt 糟蹋
stand stood stood 站
steal stole stolen 偷
sweep swept swept 打扫
swim swam swum 游泳
take took taken 带去,花费,乘
teach taught taught 教
tell told told 告诉
think thought thought 想,思考
throw threw thrown 扔,投,掷
understand understood understood 明白
wake woke/waked woken/waked 醒
wear wore worn 穿戴
win won won 获胜
write wrote written 写
will would 将,愿

望采纳!
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第1个回答  2012-03-27
这是我整理的小学和初中的英语动词的过去式和过去分词,不规则的动词按照一定规律去记忆。
词义 原形 过去式 过去分词
A A A
读、阅读、朗读 read read read
让 let let let
落下、出发 set set set
打、碰、撞 hit hit hit
花费 cost cost cost
砍、割、切、剪 cut cut cut
受伤、伤害、损伤 hurt hurt hurt
关 shut shut shut
放、放下 put put put

A B A
来 come came come
变成、变为 become became become
跑 run ran run

A A B
打、拍打、捶打拍击 beat beat beaten

A B B
得到、获得、挣到 get got got
丢失、迷路 lose lost lost
建筑、建设 build built built
找到 find found found
举行 hold held held
制造 make made made
有、吃、喝 has had had
站 stand stood stood
理解、明白 understand understood understood
挖 dig dug dug
赢 win won won
离开 leave left left
-ell -old -old
告诉 tell told told
卖 sell sold sold
-ay -aid -aid
说 say said said
支付、付出、付款 pay paid paid
下蛋、放下 lay laid laid
A B B
-ell -elt -elt
闻、嗅 smell smelt smelt
拼写 spell spelt spelt
感觉 feel felt felt
溢出、流出 spill spilt spilt
原形词尾+t 原形词尾+t
学习、学 learn learnt learnt
意思是、意味着 mean meant meant
损坏 spoil spoilt spoilt
燃烧 burn burnt burnt
过去式、过去分词含-aught和-ought要记清
捉、抓 catch caught caught
教 teach taught taught
买 buy bought bought
拿来、带来bring brought brought
相信、认为think thought thought
奋斗、打仗、打架、争执fight fought fought
寻找 seek sought sought
有a用-aught,没a用ought
A B B
-ild/-end -ilt/ent -ilt/ent
建设、建筑 build built built
借给 lend lent lent
花费、浪费、耗尽、用尽 spend spent spent
寄给 send sent sent
-eep -ept -ept
保留、保持、保存 keep kept kept
睡、睡觉 sleep slept slept
扫、打扫、扫除 sweep swept swept
原形词尾+d 原形词尾+d
听见 hear heard heard
改变其中一个辅音字母为d
制造、做 make made made
改变元辅字母
离开 leave left left
有、吃、喝、生长、开始、让 have had had
has had had
站 stand stood stood
理解、明白understand understood understood
改变元音字母 改变元音字母
遇见、碰见、迎接、约会 meet met met
到达、得到、获得 get got got
坐 sit sat sat
寻找 find found found
举行 hold held held
吐痰 spit spat spat
发光、照耀 shine shone shone
赢 win won won
悬挂 hang hung hung
丢失、迷路 lose lost lost
挖 dig dug dug
更喜欢 prefer preferred preferred

A B C
过式+en/n
打破、打碎、折断 break broke broken
选择、挑选 choose chose chosen
降低、冻结、结冰 freeze froze frozen
说、讲 speak spoke spoken
弄醒、唤醒 wake woke woken
i a u
唱歌 sing song sung
开始 begin began begun
喝、饮 drink drank drunk
游泳 swim swam swum
摇铃、按铃、给……打电话 ring rang rung
下降、减少、陷入、倒下 sink sank sunk
-ow/-aw -ew 动原后+n
吹 blow blew blown
扔 throw threw thrown
生长 grow grew grown
知道 know knew known
画 draw drew drawn
-ake -ook 动原后+n
买、花费、带走 take took taken
误解、弄错 mistake mistook mistaken
摇动、抖动、动摇,使……震动shake shook shaken
没有规律的 A B C
做 do did done
飞 fly flew flown
去 go went gone
平躺、位于 lie lay lain
显示、给……看 show showed shown
穿着、戴着 wear wore worn
携带 bear bore born

跌落、降落 fall fell fallen
给 give gave given
看 see saw seen
躲藏、隐藏 hide hid hidden
举起、上升 rise rose risen
吃 eat ate eaten
be am/is was been
are were
过分由过式+ten
忘记 forget forgot forgotten
forgot
以下动词过去式、过去分词可按规则动词变,也可按不规则动词变

闻、嗅 smell smelled smelled
smelt smelt
拼写 spell spelled spelled
spelt spelt
学习、学 learn learned learned
learnt learnt
燃烧 burn burned burned
burnt burnt
醒、醒来 wake waked waked
woke woken
吊着 hang hanged hanged
绞死 hung hung
(英)照耀 shine shined shined
(美)照耀 shone shone
做梦 dream dreamed dreamed
做梦 dreamt dreamt
说谎 lie lied lied
平躺、位于 lay lain追问

你可以写得清楚一点吗?那些什么“AAA“是什么意思?

追答

AAA是指动词原形、过去式、和过去分词相同。ABB是指过去式和过去分词是相同的。以此类推。你给我一个邮箱,我给你发一套我用excel做的全套的表格形式的,你就看明白了。这个记忆是有窍门的。

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