小学英语毕业总复习资料!(急急急啊)

如题所述

PEP小学英语毕业总复习
一:学生易错词汇
1. a, an的选择: 元音字母开头的单词用an,辅音字母开头的单词用a.
2. am , is , are的选择: 单数用is , 复数用are. I 用 am , you 用 are.
3. have , has 的选择: 表示某人有某物。单数用has , 复数用have. I , you 用 have .
4. there is, there are 的选择:表示某地有某物,某人。单数用there is , 复数用there are.
5. some, any 的选择:肯定句用some, 疑问句和否定句用any.
6. 疑问词的选择:what (什么) who (谁) where (哪里) whose (谁的) why(为什么)when(什么时候)
which(哪一个)how old (多大) how many (多少)how much(多少钱)

二:形容词比较级详解
当我们需要对事物作出比较时,需要用到比较级。比较级的句子结构通常是:
什么 + 动词be (am , is , are ) + 形容词比较级 + than(比)+ 什么 ,如:
I’m taller and heavier than you. (我比你更高和更重。)
An elephant is bigger than a tiger. (一只大象比一只老虎更大。)
形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的,它的变化规则是:
① 一般的直接在词尾加er ,如 tall - taller , strong - stronger ,
② 以e结尾的,直接加r ,如 fine – finer ,
③ 以辅音字母加y结尾的,先改y为i再加er,如funny - funnier
④ 双写最后的字母再加er,如big – bigger, thin – thinner ,hot – hotter
☆注意 比较的两者应该是互相对应的可比较的东西。
典型错误:My hair is longer than you.(我的头发比你更长。)
比较的两者是我的头发、你(整个人),那么比较的对象就没有可比性。
应该改为:My hair is longer than yours. 或My hair is longer than your hair.
比较级专项练习:
一、从方框中选出合适的单词完成句子 heavy tall long big
(1) How is the Yellow River?
(2) How is Mr Green? He’s 175cm.
(3) How are your feet? I wear size 18.
(4)How is the fish? It’s 2kg.
二、根据句意写出所缺的单词
(1) I’m 12 years old. You’re 14. I’m than you.
(2) A rabbit’s tail is than a monkey’s tail.
(3) An elephant is than a pig.
(4) A lake is than a sea.
(5) A basketball is than a football.
三、根据中文完成句子.
(1) 我比我的弟弟大三岁. I’m than my brother.
(2) 这棵树要比那棵树高. This tree than that one.
(3) 你比他矮四厘米. You are than he.
(4) 谁比你重? than you?
四、根据答句写出问句
(1) I’m 160 cm.
(2) I’m 12 years old.
(4) Amy’s hair is 30 cm long.

三:动词过去式详解 动词的过去式的构成规则有:
A、规则动词
① 一般直接在动词的后面加ed:如 worked , learned , cleaned , visited
② 以e结尾的动词直接加d:如 lived , danced , used
③ 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词要改y为i再加ed(此类动词较少)如 study – studied carry – carried worry – worried (注意play、stay不是辅音字母加y,所以不属于此类)
④ 双写最后一个字母(此类动词较少)如 stopped
B、不规则动词(此类词并无规则,须熟记)小学阶段要记住以下动词的原形和过去式:
sing – sang , eat – ate , see – saw , have – had , do – did , go – went , take – took , buy – bought , get – got , read – read ,fly – flew , am/is – was , are – were , say – said , leave – left , swim – swam , tell – told , draw – drew , come – came , lose – lost , find – found , drink – drank , hurt – hurt , feel – felt

四:动词现在分词详解 动词的ing形式的构成规则:
① 一般的直接在后面加上ing , 如doing , going , working , singing , eating
② 以e 结尾的动词,要先去e再加ing ,如having , writing
③ 双写最后一个字母的(此类动词极少)有:running , swimming , sitting , getting

五:人称和数
人称代词 物主代词
主格 宾格
第一
人称 单数 I(我) me my(我的)
复数 we(我们) us our(我们的)
第二
人称 单数 you(你) you your(你的)
复数 you(你们) you your(你们的)
第三
人称 单数 he(他) him his(他的)
she(她) her her(她的)
it(它) it its(它的)
复数 they(他们/她们/它们) them their(他们的/她们的/它们的)

六:句型专项归类
1、 肯定句:是指用肯定的语气来陈述的句子,如:
I’m a student. She is a doctor. He works in a hospital.
There are four fans in our classroom. He will eat lunch at 12:00. I watched TV yesterday evening.
2、否定句:含有否定词或表示否定意义词的句子,如:I’m not a student. She is not (isn’t) a doctor.
He does not (doesn’t) work in a hospital. There are not (aren’t) four fans in our classroom.
He will not (won’t) eat lunch at 12:00. I did not (didn’t) watch TV yesterday evening.
☆注意 小结:否定句主要是在肯定句的基础上加上了否定词 “not”。有动词be的句子则“not”加在be后面,可缩写成“isn’t,aren’t”,但am not 一般都分开写。没有动词be的句子则要先在主要动词的前面加上一个助动词(do,does,did),然后在它后面加上“not”,你也可以把它们缩写在一起如“don’t , doesn’t , didn’t )。这三个助动词要根据人称和时态来选择,其中“does”只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况,而“did”只用于一般过去时,不论主语是什么人称和数,都用“did” 。
3、一般疑问句:是指询问事实的句子,此类句子必须用“yes”,或“no”来回答。
如:Are you a student? Yes, I am / No, I’m not.
Is she a doctor? Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.
Does he work in a hospital? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.
Are there four fans in our classroom? Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.
Are you going to buy a comic book tonight? Yes, I am. / No, I am not. (Yes, we are. / No, we aren’t.)
Will he eat lunch at 12:00? Yes, I will. / No, I will not(won’t).
Are they swimming? Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.
Did you watch TV yesterday evening? Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
☆注意 小结:一般疑问句是在肯定句的基础上,
①把动词be调到首位,其他照写,末尾标点符号变成问号即可。
②没有动词be的句子则要在句首加上一个助动词(do,does,did)再把紧跟在后面的动词变回原形,末尾标点符号变成问号即可。
这三个助动词也要根据人称和时态来选择,其中“does”只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况,而“did”只用于一般过去时,不论主语是什么人称和数,都用“did” 。一般疑问句有个重要的原则就是问和答要一致,即问句里的第一个单词(助动词)和简略答句里的这个词是一致的。
4、特殊疑问句:以特殊疑问词(what , where , who , which , when , whose , why , how等)开头引导的句子。此类句子应该问什么就答什么,不能用“yes 、no”来回答。如:
What is this? It’s a computer.
What does he do? He’s a doctor.
Where are you going? I’m going to Beijing.
Who played football with you yesterday afternoon? Mike.
Which season do you like best? Summer.
When do you usually get up? I usually get up at 6:30.
Whose skirt is this? It’s Amy’s.
Why do you like spring best? Because I can plant trees.
How are you? I’m fine. / I’m happy.
How did you go to Xinjiang? I went to Xinjiang by train.
☆其中how又可以和其他一些形容词连用组成特殊疑问词组用来提问,如: how many(多少(数量)),
how much(多少(钱)), how tall(多高), how long(多长), how big(多大), how heavy(多重)
例句:How many pencils do you have? I have three pencils.
How many girls can you see? I can see four girls.
How many desks are there in your classroom? There are 51.
☆小结:how many 用来提问可数名词的数量,主要有以上三种句式搭配,
How many + 名词复数 + do you have? 你有多少……?
How many + 名词复数 + can you see? 你能看见多少……?
How many + 名词复数 + are there…? 有多少……?

七:完全、缩略形式: I’m=I am he’s=he is she’s=she is they’re=they are you’re=you are there’s=there is they’re=they are can’t=can not don’t=do not doesn’t=does not isn’t=is not aren’t=are not let’s=let us won’t=will not I’ll=I will wasn’t=was not
总结:通常情况下,'m即am,'s即is(但 let’s=let us), 're即are ,n't即not (但can’t=can not)

八:与字母相关的题型 ( 注:五个元音字母是 Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu )
一.将所给字母的大小写写在四线格上
Hh Rr Xx Gg Mm Uu Zz Ff Qq Ii
二.写出下列字母的左邻右舍。
1.( ) Hh ( ) 2.( ) Bb ( ) 3.( ) Ll ( ) 4.( ) Rr ( ) 5.( ) Qq ( ) 6.( ) Ww ( )
三.用小写字母抄写下列单词。
1.ROOM( ) 2.UNDER( ) 3.PLEASE( ) 4.PICTURE( ) 5.WHERE( ) 6.TWINS( ) 7.EXCUSE( ) 8.HOW( ) 9.CAKE( ) 10.SMALL( )
三.将全是元音字母的那一组圈起来
1. a c e 2. i e o 3. v u k 4. e u I 5. J B I 6. E T V 7. E I O 8. A U E
四.写出与所给单词发音相同的字母(大小写)。
1.bee ( ) 2.sea ( ) 3.tea ( ) 4.are ( ) 5.why ( ) 6.you ( )
温馨提示:内容为网友见解,仅供参考
第1个回答  2012-03-31
小学英语毕业考试复习资料(一) 四会单词
A

active积极的;活跃的 actor男演员 actress 女演员 accountant会计
and和 angry生气的 answer the phone接电话 apple苹果
Apr.四月 (缩写) aren’t = are not are是 artist 画家
what about…?…?怎么样 at在…点钟 Aug. 八月(缩写)
B
banana 香蕉 bag包 bathroom卫生间 because因为 bedroom 卧室
bed床 beef牛肉 behind在……后边 best最;极 bigger(体型) 更大的
big大的 bike自行车 birthday生日 blue 蓝色的 board 写字板 boat 小船
book 书 bored无聊的,烦人的 boy男孩 bread面包 bridge桥 brother兄弟
building 建筑物 but 但是 buy 购买 buy—bought 买 by 经…;乘
C
can’t = can not cat 猫 catch butterfly捉蝴蝶 chair椅子 chicken鸡肉
Chinese 语文 Chinese 中文,汉语 cinema电影院 class 课程
classroom教室 clean the bedroom打扫卧室 clean the room打扫房间
clean—cleaned打扫 cleaner 清洁工 clean干净的 climb mountains爬山 climb—climbed 爬 climb往上爬 closet壁橱;衣橱 clothes衣服 cloud云;云彩
cold 寒冷的 collect stamps集邮(ing形式:collecting stamps)
colour 颜色 come from来自…;从…来 computer 计算机 cool 凉爽的
D
dance—danced 跳舞 date日期 day天;日子 Dec. 十二月(缩写) desk课桌;书桌 dive跳水(ing形式:diving) do homework 做作业 doctor医生
do—did does doesn’t = does not dog 狗 don’t =do not
door门 dress 连衣裙 drink water喝水 driver司机 duck 鸭子
E
eat breakfast吃早饭 eat dinner吃晚饭 eat—ate吃
egg蛋 eight 八 elephant大象 eleven十一 English英语 evening夜晚;晚上 excited兴奋的
F
fall秋天 farmer农民 father父亲;爸爸 favourite特别喜爱的 Feb.二月(缩写)
fifteen 十五 fight打架 fish 鱼 five 五 flower花 fly kites放风筝
fly飞 foot 脚 football 足球 for为;给 T-shirt T恤衫 fresh 新鲜的
Friday(Fri.)星期五 friend朋友 funny 滑稽可笑的
G
get to 到达
get up起床
get—got 到达
girl女孩
go fishing—went fishing去钓鱼
go hiking—went hiking 去郊游
go hiking去远足
go ice-skating—went ice-skating 去滑冰
go shopping购物;买东西
go skiing—went skiing 去滑雪
go swimming—went swimming去游泳
go to school 上学
go 去(第三人称单数goes)
good 好的
go—went去
grandpa爷爷;外公
grape葡萄
grass 草
green beans青豆
green 绿色的
H
happy高兴的
have a cold感冒
have a fever 发烧
have a headache 头疼
have a picnic举行野餐
have a sore throat喉咙疼
have a toothache 牙疼
have English class上英语课
have—had
have有;吃
he’s = he is
heavier 更重的
her她的
hobby 爱好
home家
honey蜂蜜
horse 马
hospital医院
house 房子;住宅
how many多少
how much多少钱
how 怎样
how怎么,如何
hurt疼痛
I
in 在……里面
is 是
it 它
it’s = it is
J
jacket夹克衫
Jan.一月(缩写)
jeans 牛仔裤
July七月
jump跳
June六月
K
kangaroo袋鼠
kind和蔼;亲切的
kitchen厨房
L
lake 湖泊
last 上一个
last仅余的,留在最后的
learn—learned 学习
left左边
let’s = let us
library 图书馆
like像;喜欢
listen to music听音乐
live 居住(第三人称单数形式:lives)
living room客厅;起居室
long 长的
longer 更长的
lunch 中餐;午餐
M
make a kites制作风筝
(ing形式:making a kites)
make a snowman堆雪人
make the bed 铺床
Mar.三月 (缩写)
math 数学
matter事情,麻烦
May五月
milk牛奶
mirror 镜子
mom妈妈
Monday(Mon.)星期一
mother母亲;妈妈
Mr先生
music音乐
my我的
N
near 在……旁边
newspaper 报纸
next
next week下周
nine 九
noon中午
nose 鼻子
not 不;不是的
Nov. 十一月 (缩写)
no不;不是
nurse护士O
o’clock…点钟
Oct.十月(缩写)
often经常
old 年老的
older 年龄更大的
on 在……上面
one一
on在……时候
orange橙子
P
P.E. 体育
pants 长裤
park 公园
path 路;小道
pear梨
pencil-case铅笔盒
pencil铅笔
pen钢笔
pick up leaves采摘树
picture 图画;照片
picture 照片
pig猪
plant trees种树
plant 植物;种植
play chess下棋
play sports进行体育运动
play the piano弹钢琴
play the violin 拉小提琴(ing形式:playing the violin)
play—played玩
play玩;踢
please请
policeman(男)警察
post card 明信片
post office邮局
potato 土豆
present 礼物
Q
quiet安静的;文静的
R
rabbit兔子
rain 雨;下雨
read a book看书
read books 读书
read 读;看(第三人称单数:reads)
read—read 读
red 红色的
rice米饭
ride a bike骑自行车(ing形式:riding a bike)
right 右边
river河流
road公路;大道
room房间
row—rowed 划(船)
ruler尺子
run跑
S
sad 忧伤的,悲伤的
salesperson 销售员
salty咸的
Saturday(Sat.)星期六
school学校
season季节
seed种子
see—saw看见
Sept.九月(缩写)
set the table摆饭桌;摆餐具
seven七
she’s = she is
shirt 衬衫
shoes 鞋子
short 矮的
short 短的
shorter 更矮的
should 应该
singer歌唱家;歌手
sing—sang 唱歌
sister姐妹
six 六
skate滑冰;滑冰鞋
skirt 裙子
sleep睡觉
sleep睡觉
smaller (体型)更小的
small小的
smart聪明;巧妙的
snowy下雪的
socks 袜子
soil土壤
sometimes有时候
sore 疼的
sour 酸的
spring春天
sprout苗;芽;嫩芽
straight成直线的
stream (小)河;(小)溪
strict 严格的
stronger 更强壮的
student学生
study书房
summer夏天
sun 太阳
Sunday(Sun.)星期日
sunny晴朗的
sweep the floor扫地
sweet甜的
swim游泳
swim游泳
swing荡;荡秋千
T
take pictures照相
take—took 照;拍
taller更高的
tall高的
tasty好吃的;可口的
teach 教(第三人称单数:teaches)
teacher’s desk讲台
teacher教师
ten十
that 那;那个
then 然后
then 然后
there那儿;那里
they 它(他、她)们
they’re = they are
thinner 更瘦的
thin瘦的

Thursday(Thu.)星期四
today 今天
tofu豆腐
tomato 西红柿

trash bin垃圾箱
Tuesday(Tue.)星期二
turn转弯
TV reporter电视台记者
U
uncle叔叔;舅舅
under在……下面
use a computer使用计算机
usually通常;一般
V
visit grandparents看望祖父母
visit—visited 看望
W
wait 等待;等
walk走
warm 暖和的
wash the clothes 洗衣服
wash—washed 洗
watch — watched 看
watch insects观察昆虫
watch看(第三人称单数:watches)
water the flowers浇花
watermelon 西瓜
water水
Wednesday(Wed.) 星期三
weekend 周末
weekend周末
we我们
what 什么
when什么时候
where 在哪里;到哪里
where在哪里;到哪里
which哪一个
white 白色的
who’s =who is
why为什么
window窗户
winter冬天
work工作
write a letter写信
write a report写报告
write an e-mail写电子邮件
writer 作家追问

除了四会单词呢?

追答

http://wenku.baidu.com/view/64c0046c25c52cc58bd6bec6.html?from=related&hasrec=1

第2个回答  2012-04-11
买本书吧

小学英语毕业总复习资料!(急急急啊)
fly – flew , am\/is – was , are – were , say – said , leave – left , swim – swam , tell – told , draw – drew , come – came , lose – lost , find – found , drink – drank , hurt – hurt

小学英语毕业复习资料
④ 双写最后一个字母(此类动词较少)如 stopped B、不规则动词(此类词并无规则,须熟记)小学阶段要记住以下动词的原形和过去式:sing – sang , eat – ate , see – saw , have – had , do – did , go – went , take – took , buy – bought , get – got , read – read ,fly – flew ...

英语六年级毕业考复习
PEP小学英语毕业总复习 一:学生易错词汇 1. a, an的选择: 元音音素开头的单词用an,辅音音素开头的单词用a.2. am , is , are的选择: 单数用is , 复数用are, I 用 am , you 用 are.3. have , has 的选择: 表示某人有某物。单数用has , 复数用have, I \\you 用 have ....

小学英语毕业考总复习(2)——名词,数词和冠词,答案
名词总类:http:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/view\/26580.htm 数词:序数词表示排列的顺序 序数词的缩写形式: first---1st second---2nd thirty-first---31st  1.first (1st) 2. second (2nd) 3. third (3rd) 4.fourth (4th) 5.fifth (5th) 6.sixth (6th) 7. seventh (7th) 8. eighth ...

小学毕业英语所有的单词复习总复习
bag pencil pen book ruler pencil-case teacher student boy girl friend home room school classroom window desk door chair bed rice beef bread milk egg water chicken fish sister brother father mother driver doct...

最新英语小学毕业总复习答案
希望能帮你。小学PEP小学英语毕业常用短语复习资料 三年级 1、how many:多少 2、good morning:早上好3、good afternoon:下午好 4、look at:看 5、how old:几岁 6、go to school:上学 7、thank you:谢谢 8、nice to meet(see)you:见到你很高兴9、watch out:小心;留神 10、come in:...

人教版六年级英语基础知识复习资料
PEP小学英语毕业总复习一:学生易错词汇1. a, an的选择: 元音音素开头的单词用an,辅音音素开头的单词用a.2. am , is , are的选择: 单数用is , 复数用are, I 用 am , you 用 are.3. have , has 的选择: 表示某人有某物。单数用has , 复数用have, I \\you 用 have .4. there is, there are...

小学要毕业了,几道毕业总复习题目(英语)求各位先生女士帮忙解决。_百 ...
1.the same as 和...一样 2.oid enough 足够大 注意enough修饰形容词放在其后,修饰名词放在其前面 3.Do sing better than 注意well修饰动词sing 但因为是比较级所以well要变为better 助动词用do 4.Do you play football better than your classmates?No, they play as good as me....

小学英语总复习?
牛津小学英语毕业总复习提纲---3A---一、字母:1.26个字母ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz2.5个元音字母:Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu3.发音归类:\/e\/ Aa Hh Jj Kk\/i:\/ Ee Bb Cc Dd Gg Pp Tt Vv\/a\/ Ii Yy\/\/ Oo\/ju:\/ Uu Qq Ww\/e\/ Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz\/:\/ Rr...

六年级的英语怎么进行总复习?
小学六年级英语复习三部曲:1、课堂针对练习,分类、专项、题型、模拟练习 a分类:音标、单词、短语、句子、作文(闯五关)建议做《小学英语毕业总复习》b专项:名词、形容词、动词、介词、代词、连词、冠词等建议做《英语周报》c题型:单元卷复习 d模拟练习:模拟的检测卷 2、课后反复读背重点单词、...

相似回答