07上海中考英语考纲单词

Answer 1

a bit (of) 有一点儿
a couple of 两个；几个
a group of 一群
a kind of 一种; 一类
a lot of (lots of) 许多
a pair of 一双; 一副
a piece of 一(块,张,片,件)
according to 按照;根据
after all 终究, 毕竟
after school 放学后
agree with sb. 同意某人的意见
all day (long) 整天
all over 到处
all right 行了;好吧;(病)好了
all the same 还是, 仍然
all the time 一直
all the way 一路上
and so on 等等
apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉
arrive at / in a place 到达某地
as well 也;又
ask for 请求; 寻求
at breakfast /lunch /supper 早/午/晚餐时
at first / last 起先;开始的时候/ 最后；终于
at home 在家(里)
at least / most 至少/ 至多
at once 立刻;马上
at present 现在, 目前
at school 在学校;在上课
at the moment 此刻,目前; 那时,当时
at the same time 同时
at work 在工作
at/on weekends 在周末
be able to 能够(有能力)
be afraid of 害怕
be angry with sb. 生某人的气
be bad for 有害于
be born 出生于
be busy with / doing sth. 忙于做某事
be careful with 小心
be covered with 被……覆盖
be different from 与……不同
be familiar to 对……熟悉
be famous for 以……而著名
be fond of 爱好
be full of 充满
be good / poor at 善长于 / 对……比较差
be interested in 对……感兴趣
be keen on 喜爱
be late for …...迟到
be located (in/on/at) 位于
be made of 由……制成
be made up of 由……组成
be on 上演, 上映
be pleased with 对……满意
be proud of 为……而感到自豪
be ready for 为……作准备
be surprised at 对…...感到惊奇
be thankful to sb. 对某人很感激
be used to 习惯于
be worried about 为……而担心
because of 由于
belong to 属于
break into 闯入, 破门而入
by air mail 寄航空邮件
by bus 乘公共汽车
by oneself 亲自
by phone 打电话
by the way 顺便说;顺便问一下
call on 拜访
care for 照顾; 喜欢
carry out 执行
catch (a) cold 着凉;伤风
change one's mind 改变主意
check in 办理登机
come across 被理解; 遇见
come from 出生于;来自
come on 快;走吧;跟我来
come to an end 结束
come to know 知道
come to life 显得逼真; 苏醒
come true 实现
communicate with 与……交流
compare with 与……比较
cover an area of 占地面积
cut down 砍倒
deal with 处理
depend on 依靠,依赖
die of 因……病而死
do one's best 尽最大努力
do sb. a favour 帮某人忙
do some shopping 买东西
do with 处置, 处理
dream of 梦见
dress up 穿着打扮
each other 互相
eat up 吃光,吞噬
enjoy oneself 过得愉快
enter for 报名参加
fall off 从…...跌落
far away (from) (离)遥远
fill in 填充, 填写
find out 找出;查明;了解
finish off 吃完; 喝完
for ever 永远
for example 例如
for the first time 第一次
for the time being 暂时,眼下
from door to door 挨家挨户
from now on 从此以后; 今后
from time to time 不时；有时
get along / on (with) 进展；与…...相处
get back 返回
get in 进入;收集
get in the way 挡道
get off 下车
get on 上车
get ready for 为……作准备
get rid of 摆脱
get tired of 对……感到厌倦
get to 到达
get up 起床
give back 归还;送回
give out 分发
give sb. a hand 助某人一臂之力
give up 放弃
go ahead 先走;向前走;去吧;干吧
go shopping / bowling 去购物 / 打保龄球
go for a swim 去游泳
go home 回家
go in for 参加;从事于;酷爱
go on 继续
go on a diet 实行节食
go on a picnic 去野餐
go on with / doing sth. 继续做某事
go out 熄灭
go over 复习;仔细地再读一遍
go sightseeing 去观光
go to (the) hospital 去医院(看病)
go to bed 就寝
go to college 上大学
go to school 上学
go to sleep 入睡
go to the cinema / movie(s) 去看电影
go up 走上前去
go wrong 出错
grow up 成年;长大
had better 最好还是;还是……好
hand in 上交
happen to do 碰巧做
happen to sb. 发生到某人身上
have (got) to 不得不
have a class / lesson 上课
have a good time 玩得很愉快;过得很愉快
have breakfast 吃早餐
have no idea 不清楚
have pity on sb. 怜悯某人
have sports 进行体育活动
hear from 收到……来信
hear of 听说
help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事
here and there 到处
hold a meeting 举行会议
hold on 等一等(别挂电话)
hold one's breath 屏住呼吸
hold up 举起
huge amounts of 大量的
hurry off 匆忙离开
in a hurry 匆忙
in a minute 一会儿
in addition 另外
in all 总共
in charge of 主管,负责
in English 用英语
in fact 事实上;实际上
in front of 在……前面
in hospital 住院
in line 成一排;成一直线
in no time 立刻
in one's fifties 在某人五十多岁时
in one's opinion 根据某人看法
in order to 为了
in return 作为回报
in surprise 惊奇地
in the end 最后;终于
in the future 在将来
in the middle of 在……中间
in the years to come 在即将来临的几年里
in this way 这样
in time 及时
in trouble 处于困境中
instead of 代替;而不是
join in 参加;加入
just a minute 等一下
just now 现在;刚才
keep doing sth. 继续做某事
keep fit 保持健康
keep... from 使……不做
keep in touch (with) (与……)保持联系
keep off 阻挡;不让……接近
keep quiet 保持安静
keep sb. busy 让某人忙个不停
knock over 撞倒;撞翻
later on 过后;后来
laugh at 嘲笑
lay the table (饭前)摆好餐具
learn…from 向……学习
leave (secondary) school (中学)毕业
leave a message 留个口信
leave for 动身去
less / more than 少于 / 多于
let out 放出
line up 整队; 排成行
listen to 听……(讲话)
live on 靠……为生
look after 照料;照顾
look at 看;观看
look for 寻找
look forward to 期待着
look like 看上去象;显得
look out of 从……朝外看
look up 查寻; 抬头看
lose one's way 迷路
lose weight 减肥
make a film 拍电影
make a fire 生火
make a living 谋生
make a mistake 出差错;犯错误
make a noise 弄出声
make friends with 与……交朋友
make fun of 拿…...开玩笑
make money 挣钱;赚钱
make the bed 整理床铺
make out 辨认出
make progress 取得进步
make up one's mind 下决心
meet the needs of 迎合……的需要
meet with 遭遇
next to 紧挨着;紧靠着
no longer / not …any longer 不再
not…at all (用来加强语气)一点也不,根本不
now and then /again 时而; 偶而
of course 当然
of one's own 属于某人自己的
on business 有事, 出差
on foot 步行;走路
on holiday 在休假
on one's side 在某人一边
on show 在展出
on the other hand 另一方面
on the phone 在听电话
on the right 在右边
on the/one's way (to) 在去……的路上
on time 准时
on weekdays 在工作日
once a day 每天一次
once every four years 每四年一次
once more 再次
one after another 一个接一个,连续地
one another 互相
operate on sb. 为某人动手术
out of 从……里出来; 缺乏
out of date 过时
over and over 再三; 一遍又一遍
over there 在那边
pay for 付…...钱; 买
pick out 挑选出
pick up 拾起
play a trick on 捉弄
play with 玩弄
plenty of 许多
point at 指向;指着
point out 指出
praise sb. for sth. 为某事表扬某人
prefer…to (比起……来)更喜欢
prepare for 准备
protect…from 保护……免受
pull down 推倒
put off 延期
put on 穿; 戴上;上演
put out 伸出; 扑灭
put up 举起; 挂起
rely on 依靠
right now 立刻,马上
run after 追捕;追踪
run away 逃跑
save one's life 挽救某人生命
search for 搜寻; 搜查
see…off 为……送行
sell out 售完
set off / out 出发, 起程
set up 建立;设立
shake hands with 与……握手
share…with 与……分享
show off 炫耀
show sb. the way 给某人指路
show sb. around 带某人参观
shut up 住口
so as to 为的是;使得
some day 将来有一天
sooner or later 迟早
speed up 加快速度
stop…from 阻止……做
such as 例如
take an underground 乘地铁
take a message for sb 给某人捎个口信
take an exam 参加考试
take away 拿走
take care of 照料
take charge of 负责, 管理
take hold of 抓住
take in 吸入, 吸收
take it easy 别紧张
take notes 记笔记
take off 脱掉(衣物等); 起飞
take one's advice 听从某人劝告
take out 取出
take part in 参加
take place 发生; 举行
take the place of 取代
take up 开始从事
talk about 谈到
talk to / with sb 与某人谈话
tell…from 区别; 分辨
the same…as 与……同样
the week after next 下下周
think about 考虑(做某事的可行性)
think of 想起; 想到
think over 仔细考虑
throw away 扔掉
tie up 捆绑
to one's joy / surprise 使某人高兴 / 惊奇的是
too…to 太……以至不能
try on 试穿
turn down (把音量)调低
turn into 变成
turn off 关掉(电灯,电视,收音机等)
turn on 开,旋开(电灯,电视,收音机等)
turn out 结果是, 证明是
turn over 翻车;翻阅;翻身
up and down 上上下下
used to 过去常常
wait for 等候; 等待
wake up 醒来; 叫醒
with great care 非常小心
with one voice 异口同声
with one's own eyes 亲眼(目睹)
with pleasure 愉快地
with the help of 在……的帮助下
work out 做出; 算出; 制定出
would like (to) 想要
would love to (表示喜欢,愿意)很想;很愿意
would rather 宁愿, 宁可
write down 写下;记下

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