英文帮我翻译一下,完了再追加分。

Robotic Bodies

Regardless of how the base of the robot is built, it is
important that the upper body be built well. Many robots
have functioning arms that are capable of performing tasks
such as picking objects up and disarmimg a bomb. Both the
arms and legs of robots move by implementing a method
called robot kinematics. As any one robotic arm or leg
moves, other components of that arm or leg will move with
it. For example, in a human body, if a shoulder is rotated, its
crresponding wrist and hands will also move. The
fundamental task of a robotics engineer is to make it
possible for robots to move in a coordinated fashion [5]. If a
robot does not move in such a manner, it will not be able to
function well. There are two major types of movement that
robots undergo, forward and reverse kinematics. Reverse
Kintematics equations are easily solved by using of a series
of six-by-six or four-by-four matrix transformations.
Reverse kinematics can easily be seen in every day life
through the movement of human arms and legs [3]. The
reverse kinematics problem is easily described in 3D space.
Robots are built of individual components separated by a
series of kinematic pairs, located at joints and axels and
experiences a certain amount of allowable independent
movements [6]. Depending on the types of pairs present, and
the number of degrees of freedom, the robot will have either
a low or high range of mobility.

Robotic Movement

The other type of kinematic problem which arises in robotics
and must be solved by engineers is that of the forward
kinematic problem, described by experts as the “Mount
Everest of kinematic problems” [3]. While it may be an
extremely difficult problem to solve, it is rather simple to
explain. If a robot moves its hand to pick up an item, the
robot’s shoulder and elbow move as well. While a human
does not need to think about what the shoulder does while
reaching for an object, the engineers must program the robot
to do so. If they fail to program it correctly, the robot will be
incapable of moving its arms in the proper manner.

All forms of robotic movement are represented by a
translation and a rotation along a single axis. This form of
movement is known as screw displacement or twist [7].
This form of motion can be thought of as a rotation about a
fixed point and it is experienced in both robots and humans
at all joints. This type of motion around a robot’s shoulders
and elbows helps it to move its arm in every direction,

机器人机构

不论如何基地机器人建成,它是
重要的是上半身建设好。许多机器人
已运作的武器,有能力履行任务
如落物体和disarmimg一个炸弹。无论
胳膊和腿的机器人,提出通过实施方法
所谓机器人运动学。作为任何一个机器人手臂或腿
动作外,其他部件的说,手臂或腿部,将与
它。例如,在一个人的身体,如果一个肩膀的旋转,其
crresponding手腕和手部也将提出议案。该
根本任务,一间机器人工程师是使它
可能为机器人朝着协调的方式[ 5 ] 。如果一个
机器人不动这种方式,将不能够
功能良好。主要有两种类型的运动
机器人进行,正向和反向运动学。反向
kintematics方程,就容易解决采用了一系列
6 × 6或4 × 4个矩阵变换。
逆运动学可以很容易看出,在每一天的生活
通过运动的人的胳膊和腿[ 3 ] 。该
反向运动学问题,是很容易描述的三维空间。
机器人是建立个别部件分开,由
一连串的运动学无独有偶,位于关节及axels和
经验一定数额的允许独立
运动[ 6 ] 。视种类对当前及
有多少自由度,机器人会要么
低或高射程的流动性。

机器人运动

其他类型的运动学问题,出现在机器人
必须解决的,由工程师,是对前沿
运动学问题,描述了由专家为"摩
珠穆朗玛峰的运动学问题, " [ 3 ] 。虽然它可能是一个
非常棘手的问题要解决,这是相当简单的,以
解释。如果一个机器人的动作,它的手拿起了一个项目,
机器人的肩肘举动。而人类
不用想,什么肩膀,并同时
达到为一个对象,工程师必须计划机器人
这样做的。如果他们失败,以程序正确的话,该机器人将
无法移动,其武器在适当的方式进行。

一切形式的机器人运动是由一
翻译和轮流沿着单轴。这种形式的
运动称为螺杆位移或捻[ 7 ] 。
这种形式的议案,可以被看作是轮流约
不动点,这是在经历了两个机器人与人类
在所有关节。这种类型的议案围绕机器人的肩膀上
和手肘,有助于它提出它的手臂,在每一个方向,
温馨提示:内容为网友见解,仅供参考
第1个回答  2007-12-05
我自己翻译的,能力有限,见笑了。不过比机器翻译的要流畅很多~嘿嘿正文
先不管这个机器人的底部是如何制造的,重要的是它的上半身制作的非常好。
很多机器人都拥有能够执行任务的功能臂,比如拾起物品或者拆除炸弹。机器人的手臂和腿都通过一种称为“机器人运动学”的方式来运动。当任意一机器人的手臂或者腿运动,其他组成手臂或腿的部件也将跟着运动。举个例子,一个人类身体,如果他的肩膀旋转,它的手腕和手也都会移动。一个机器人技术工程师的基本任务就是让机器人尽可能像人类一样运动(5)。如果一个机器人不能以那样的方式运动,它将不能发挥很好的作用。机器人有两种主要动作要做,向前和向后运动。 Reverse Kintematics equations(反向运动学方程?专业词汇,不会翻译,抱歉)可以简单的用6*6或者4*4矩阵转换来解决。通过观察人类手臂和腿的运动,反向运动学可以简单的在生活中体现。反向运动学的问题可以简单的在3维空间里描述。位于关节处的单个的零件制造了机器人,这些零件被承担允许的独立动作的一系列运动对偶而区分开(6)。机器人将拥有的高或低的灵活性的范围取决于现有的运动对偶,以及自由度的数量。

机器人动作

另一种出现在机器学并必须由工程师来解决的运动学问题是前向运动学问题,被专家描述成“运动学的珠穆朗玛峰”(3)虽然它是极其难于解决的问题,但它易于解释。如果一个机器人移动它的手去捡起物品,它的肘和肩膀同样在移动。虽然人类不需要去思考肩膀怎么做才能够的到物体,但是工程师必须为机器人编写这样的程序。如果他们没能正确的编程,机器人将无法以合适的动作来移动它的手臂。

所有机器人的动作形式都被描述成平移和单轴旋转。这种形式的动作被认为是螺旋位移或者扭转。这个动作的形式可以被想象成以一个固定点的旋转,它可以在人类和所有的机器人的关节出体现出来。这种在机器人肩膀和肘部的动作可以让它向空间任意方向移动。

谁能帮我用英文翻译一下,谢谢~~好的话我可以追加分数
1. Plastic waste poses a significant threat to the environment. Items such as bags, boxes, and small containers made of plastic are integral to our daily lives, yet they also inflict substantial damage upon the ecosystem. The disposal of plastic waste is a complex process; these m...

英语达人来帮我翻译几段英文短文!谢谢!悬赏30分!回答完后,追加10...
13:God bless you, Mom.原上帝祝福你 妈妈

下段急需英文翻译(事后会追加给分)谢谢了
Along with the economical development and consumption pattern turningto a new generation, inhabitant's expense way also changes insynchronization, "expends by the self- savings lag" transforms"expends ahead of time into the credit support", enters the consumercredit time. The commercial ...

...段文字翻译成英文,不要翻译器的,好的话会再追加分
South Africa officially became the world's fifth as well as Africa's first country to recognize legally homosexual marriage. In addition, the Netherlands, Belgium, Canada, Spain and the State of Massachusetts of the United States have also legalised "gay marriage". Countries like Germa...

请高手帮忙翻译一段英文,高分耐心再追加分
今天时间有限,明天早上9点给你。此时前,可根据你的接受程度,可以选择他人的答案。晚了7分钟,但你可采纳。有问题请到我得空间提问。APPLICATION:1.Engine Crankcase 2 oz.per QT(16:1)On subsequent applications, user may apply just 1 oz.per QT of oil.用途:1. 发动机曲轴 每夸脱兑2盎司...

请英文翻译帮忙...可以追加分
我是Siew Fong Cheong(陈秀芬-参考译音)女士,多乐士粉末涂料澳洲公司的粉末技术经理。有多少我能帮你吗?你发出的信息让我有点迷惑,而如果你解释一下你需要什么,或许我能提供帮助。Regards Siew Fong 谨致问候 秀芬 hope you get the help ,I Powder operators! I want some, spraying powder ...

请求英文翻译~如有好的答案另外再追加给分!谢谢
5: I am Jiao Sun X, English name is jason. The 23-year-old, graduated from the School of Information Science, Jiangsu, education college, majoring in CNC technology professionals!6: Work Experience: July 2007 Join the Cape (generator industry), a technician from the start, was ...

翻译!急求汉翻英!翻译好了再追加100分
In Chinese Menu in English Version the sponsor is hotel, Chinese menu is text, the acceptor is foreigner. The purpose of this text is to expressing food menu information, stimulating the appetite of customers and spreading Chinese food culture. Skopostheorie is the highest principle in...

英文帮我翻译一下,完了再追加分。
军用机器人,另一种说法,UAV或者UGV,还有USSV(无人海面机船)最近在美国军方开发出来,来帮助士兵完成任务。一个机器人被定义为一部分或者全部由随车计算机控制的机器,一个使用系统和可用技术在典型的军事行动中无组织的,室外环境下作业的机器。通常情况下,这些机器人会执行一些非常危险,乏味或者...

...帮忙用英语翻译一下地址”广东湛江”,好再追加分,不要翻译机器_百度...
XXX Class 4, Grade 3,No.20 High School,Haining Road, Xiashan District,Zhanjiang City,Guangdong Province, P.R. China 524000 友谊路6号政兴楼A座1门502: Room 502, Gate 1, Zhengxing Building A, No.6, Youyi Road

相似回答