This book mainly tells the story of the Nautilus submarine. In 1866, a large monster suspected to be a narwhal was discovered at sea.
Professor Aronnas and his servant Consel were invited to join the hunt.During the chase.
they fell into the water with Harpooner Ned Lan and landed on the back of the monster.
They found that the monster was not a narwhal, but a wonderfully constructed submarine.
The submarine was secretly built by Nimo on a desert island in the ocean. Its hull was strong and it used sea water to generate electricity.
Captain Nimo invited Aronnas to take an underwater trip.They set out from the Pacific Ocean and passed through coral islands, the Indian Ocean, the Red Sea.
the Mediterranean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean. They saw many rare animals, plants and strange sights in the sea.
The journey also experienced many dangers, such as stranding, indigenous siege, fighting with sharks, iceberg road closure, Octopus attacks and so on.
Finally, when the submarine arrived on the Norwegian coast, the three men said goodbye and returned to their hometown.
中文版:
此书主要讲述鹦鹉螺号潜艇的故事。1866年,海上发现了一只疑似为独角鲸的大怪物,阿龙纳斯教授及仆人康塞尔受邀参加追捕。
在追捕过程中,他们与鱼叉手尼德·兰不幸落水,到了怪物的脊背上。他们发现这怪物并非是什么独角鲸,而是一艘构造奇妙的潜艇。
潜艇是尼摩在大洋中的一座荒岛上秘密建造的,船身坚固,利用海水发电。尼摩船长邀请阿龙纳斯作海底旅行。
他们从太平洋出发,经过珊瑚岛、印度洋、红海、地中海、大西洋,看到海中许多罕见的动植物和奇异景象。
途中还经历了搁浅、土著围攻、同鲨鱼搏斗、冰山封路、章鱼袭击等许多险情。最后,当潜艇到达挪威海岸时,三人不辞而别,回到了他的家乡。
扩展资料:
创作背景:
The cruel repression of the Polish people's uprising against the Czar's dictatorship was a trigger for Verne's creation of "20,000 miles under the sea".
In his novel, he portrays Captain Nimo as a lofty image against the dictatorship of the Czar.
It is endowed with a strong sense of social responsibility and humanitarianism to express its criticism of reality.
At the beginning of the novel, there was a debate between Verne and publisher Hezel about the character of the hero, Captain Nemo of Nautilus.
Hezel believed that Nimo should be described as a deadly enemy of the slave trade, providing a clear and ideal defense for his relentless attacks on certain ships at sea.
But Verne wanted Nemo to be Polish, and he never forgavently pointed his hatred at the Russian Czar (who had bloodily suppressed a Polish uprising).
But Hezel feared that he would cause diplomatic disagreement, forbidding the book on the profitable Russian market.
Finally, the authors and publishers gradually compromised.They believed that Nimo's real motivation should be ambiguous to be attractive.
Nimo should be roughly defined as an advocate of freedom and an avenger of oppression. In Mysterious Island, it was announced that he was Prince Dhaka of India.
中文版:
波兰人民反对沙皇独裁统治的起义遭到残酷镇压是凡尔纳创作《海底两万里》的一个导火索。他在小说中塑造了尼摩船长这个反对沙皇专制统治的高大形象。
赋予其强烈的社会责任感和人道主义精神,以此来表达对现实的批判。创作小说之初,凡尔纳和出版商赫泽尔之间就书中的主人公鹦鹉螺号船长尼摩的特征展开了一场争论。
赫泽尔认为该把尼摩描写成为奴隶贩卖交易的死敌,为他对某些海上船只的无情攻击提供清晰而理想的辩护。
但凡尔纳却希望尼摩是位波兰人,他永不宽恕地把仇恨直指向俄国沙皇(他曾血腥镇压了一场波兰人的起义)。
不过赫泽尔担心他引起外交上的分歧,使该书在有利可图的俄国市场上遭禁。最后,作者和出版商逐渐相互妥协了,他们认为尼摩的真正动机应当弄得模棱两可才有吸引力。
尼摩应当被大致定位为自由的拥护者和反压迫的复仇者。在《神秘岛》中,这才公布他是印度达卡王子。
参考资料来源:百度百科-海底两万里
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