已知x+y=3,x2+y2-3xy=4.求下列各式的值:?

如题所述

第1个回答  2022-10-01
解题思路:(1)利用完全平方公式求出(x+y) 2=9,进而得出x 2+y 2=9-2xy,代入x 2+y 2-3xy=4,求出即可;
(2)根据x 2+y 2-3xy=4,得出xy=1,进而将x 3y+xy 3分解为xy(x 2+y 2),求出即可.
(1)∵x+y=3,
∴(x+y)2=9,
∴x2+y2+2xy=9,
∴x2+y2=9-2xy,
代入x2+y2-3xy=4,
∴9-2xy-3xy=4,
解得:xy=1.
(2)∵x2+y2-3xy=4,
xy=1,
∴x2+y2=7,
又∵x3y+xy3=xy(x2+y2),
∴x3y+xy3=1×7=7.
,4,x^3y+xy^3=(x^2+y^2)xy
由已知平方得:x^2+y^2+2xy=9①
x^2+y^2-3xy=4②
由①②,解得
x^2+y^2=7
xy=1
代入x^3y+xy^3=(x^2+y^2)xy
,得x^3y+xy^3=7,2,x+y=3,
x²+y²+2xy=9①
而x²+y²-3xy=4②
①-②得5xy=5,即xy=1
x²+y²=7
x^3y+xy^3
=xy(x²+y²)
=7,0,已知x+y=3,x 2+y 2-3xy=4.求下列各式的值:
(1)xy;(2)x 3y+xy 3.

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