恳请高手帮忙翻译一段论文摘要(中译英),跪谢!

摘要 肺压力-容积曲线反映肺的机械力学特性,急性呼吸窘迫综合征时描记肺压力-容积曲线不仅可以监测肺机械力学受损情况,而且可以指导机械通气参数的设置,从而降低呼吸机相关性肺损伤发生的可能性。随着医学的发展,肺压力-容积曲线的描记方法由最初的静态曲线描记法发展为准静态、动态等多种描记方法,对压力-容积曲线的理解也更趋深刻。本文就肺压力-容积曲线的各种描记方法、对其含义新阐述以及利用肺压力-容积曲线来调整急性呼吸窘迫综合征通气参数等方面进行综述,为急性呼吸窘迫综合征的机械通气设置提供参考。目前文献提示应用肺压力-容积曲线的呼气支最大曲率拐点来设置急性呼吸窘迫综合征通气时的呼气末正压可能更合理。尽管如此,如何便捷准确地描记、理解急性呼吸综合征时肺压力-容积曲线并指导机械通气参数的设置仍需依靠更进一步的实验、临床研究。
关键词 急性呼吸窘迫综合征;压力-容积曲线;机械通气;呼气末正压;呼吸机相关性肺损伤

Abstract lung pressure - volume curve reflects the characteristics of lung mechanics in acute respiratory distress syndrome lung scanning in mind the pressure - volume curve can not only monitor the damage to the lung mechanics, and can guide the mechanical ventilation parameter settings, thus reducing ventilator-associated the likelihood of lung injury. With the development of medicine, pulmonary pressure - volume curve of the trace method in mind from the initial development of the static curve trace notation prevail static, dynamic and other scanning methods recorded on the pressure - volume curve has become more profound understanding. In this paper, lung pressure - volume curve in mind a variety of scanning methods, a new set of its meaning and the use of lung pressure - volume curve to adjust the ventilation parameters of acute respiratory distress syndrome, in areas such as synthesis of acute respiratory distress syndrome, mechanical ventilation settings to provide reference. Current literature prompted Pulmonary pressure - volume curve inflection point of maximum curvature of breath support to set up ventilation in acute respiratory distress syndrome when the PEEP may be more reasonable. However, remember how easily and accurately describe and understand acute respiratory syndrome in the lung pressure - volume curve to guide mechanical ventilation parameter settings continue to rely on further experiments, clinical studies.
Key words Acute respiratory distress syndrome; pressure - volume curve; mechanical ventilation; PEEP; ventilator-associated lung injury
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第1个回答  2009-10-15
The abstract lung pressure - volume curve reflected the lung the mechanical mechanics characteristic, the acute breath poverty-stricken synthesis drafts when not only the description lung pressure - volume curve may monitor the lung mechanical mechanics damage situation, moreover may instruct the machinery ventilation parameter the establishment, thus reduces the possibility which the life-support machine relevant lung damage occurs.Along with the medicine development, the lung pressure - volume curve description method by the initial static curve description law development for the accurate static state, the tendency and so on many kinds of description method, also hastens to the pressure - volume curve understanding profoundly.This article on the lung pressure - volume curve each description method, adjusts the acute breath poverty-stricken synthesis to its meaning new elaboration as well as using the lung pressure - volume curve to draft aspects and so on ventilation parameter to carry on the summary, drafts the machinery ventilation establishment for the acute breath poverty-stricken synthesis to provide the reference.At present the literature prompt establishes the acute breath poverty-stricken synthesis drafts when the ventilation at the end of the expiration positive pressure using the lung pressure - volume curve expiration maximum curvature inflection point to be possibly more reasonable.For all this, how accurately the description, the understanding acute breath synthesis does draft conveniently when the lung pressure - volume curve and instructed the machinery ventilation parameter the establishment still to have to depend upon the further the experiment, the clinical research.The key word acute breath poverty-stricken synthesis drafts; Pressure - volume curve; Machinery ventilation; At the end of expiration positive pressure; Life-support machine relevant lung damage
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