英语翻译

Question

泼西·毕希·雪莱是英国19世纪最伟大的抒情诗人。1792年8月4日出生于英国塞克斯郡一个古老的贵族家庭，雪莱6岁开始学习拉丁文，以后学数学、法文、天文、地理、物理、化学。12岁进入贵族中学。在同学中，他对一切卑劣、腐朽的人和事情有强烈的反感，从不妥协。对弱小者、被欺侮者却心甘情愿给他们帮助。
1810年，雪莱开始进入文学领域，和一个朋友合写了长诗《流浪的犹太人》，自己写了两个传奇故事。就在这一年，他进了牛津大学学习。一年后，因刊印出版小册子《无神论的必然性》触犯教会，被学校开除，并被父亲赶出家门。
1815年，雪莱的父亲去世。雪莱得了家庭的经济津贴以后，便逐渐进入了创作的盛年。
1816年，雪莱结识了拜伦，来往亲密，友谊日深。1818年雪莱被英国法院以无神论者为借口，剥夺了他对子女的监护权，被迫离开祖国去意大利，在那里，他和拜论一同住在地中海海滨。
雪莱一生写了很多诗，他给诗的定义是：“生命的形象表达在永恒的真理中的是诗。”他充分肯定了诗的战斗力量和社会作用。他说：“诗人的力量，不为他人做左右，而能左右他人。”通过创作实践，他忠实地履行了自己的文学主张。
1819年，雪莱写了著名的《西风颂》，雪莱旅居意大利时期，写了不少充满优美而蓬勃的幻想、又富有浪漫色彩的诗，《西风颂》可以说是这类诗歌登峰造极之作。是世界诗歌宝库中的一颗明珠。
雪莱另一类抒情诗具有辉煌的想象和优美的情致。如《云》、《致云雀》、《改月亮》等，善于在描写自然景象中寄托自已的思想感情。
在雪莱的抒情诗里，主人公往往充满信心，这与大自然是协调的。他深信自然和社会都处于永恒的变动之中，一时的痛苦和黑暗终将变成幸福与愉快。
在英国的诗歌史上，雪莱的抒情诗是出类拔萃的。想象的丰富，音韵的和谐，比喻的美妙，哲理的深刻都是罕见的。他的抒情诗和拜伦的叙事诗同样是英国诗歌中的高峰，是值得我们仔细吟咏的。
1822年7月8日，雪莱从利弗尔诺乘船返回勒瑞奇，途中突然遭遇风暴，船被吹翻，夺去了诗人仅30岁的年轻生命，经过了好几个漫长的日夜，才在沙雄上发现了他的尸体。当地的法律规定，任何海上飘来物都必须付之一炬，于是雪莱的遗体就由拜伦和特列劳尼安排火化。那一天，晴空万里，火焰升得很高，发出耀眼的金光，终于火化了一代诗杰雪莱的遗体，令人惊奇的是，那个心脏却完整无损，被特列劳尼从白炙的火堆中抢出。
雪莱的骨灰被送往罗马，安葬在塞斯乌斯的金字塔旁的新教徒公墓，墓地上立了一块标志诗人埋葬处的石碑，碑上刻着诗人的姓名：泼西·毕希·雪莱，他的姓名底下还刻有这样两个拉丁词：众心之心。
这简洁的铭文是他的妻子玛丽对他的品格所作的鉴定，也是对雪莱一生最其实、最深刻的赞语。
在线等^^^大概意思出来就行了

Answer 1

Poxi·Bixi·Xuelai is England is greatest sentiment poet for 19 centuries.1792 August 4 sunrises was born in England fill a gram of Si county an ancient nobility family, snow Lai 6 years old beginning study Latin text, later learn mathematics, French, astronomy, geography, physics, chemistry.12 years old get into a nobility high school.In the classmate, he to everything the bad and rotting person and affair have mightiness of bad impression, from uncompromising.Rightness small and weak, drive humiliate but willingly to they help.
1810, snow Lai start get into literature realm, with a friend matched to write long poem 《wander about of Jew 》, oneself wrote two legend story.In this year, he entered oxford university study.After a year, because of setting up and print a publication brochure 《atheism of inevitability 》violate church, removed from school, and is expeled family by the father.
1815, the father of snow Lai die.Snow Lai get the economy subsidy of family after, then gradual got into creations of prime of life.
1816, snow Lai became friends with to do obeisance Lun, the friendly intercourse was intimate, comity day deep.1818 snow Lai drive England the court take atheist as to lend, deprival he serve as guardian sons and daughters power, compelled leave a motherland to the Italy, over there, he with do obeisance theory to together live seashore in Mediterranean.
The snow Lai whole life wrote a lot of poem, he give poem of definition BE:"The image's expression of the life is in the abyss of time of the truth of is a poem."He was full affirmation poem of fight strength and society function.He say:"The poet's strength, don't do for the others or so, but the ability or so others."Practice through a creations, he faithfully implemented oneself of literature lay claim to.
1819, snow Lai wrote a Zhao of 《west breeze Song 》, snow Lai lodge Italy period, write not a few be full of beautiful but booming of imagination, again full of romance color of poem, 《west breeze Song 》can be treated as this verse reach the peak it make.It is a bright pearl in verse treasure-house in the world.
Snow Lai another lyric poetry has the feeling of the imagination and beautiful of brilliancy with the result that.Such as 《cloud 》, 《with the result that skylark 》, 《change moon 》etc., be good at consigning in the depiction the nature the prospects from already of thought affection.
In the lyric poetry of snow Lai, host Mr. be usually full of confidence, this with great universe is moderate of.He believe deeply nature and society to all be placed in the abyss of time of change in, at that time of pain and sufferings and dark eventually will become happiness and delectation.
On the verse history of England, the lyric poetry of snow Lai be a stand.Imagination of abundant, rhyme of harmony, parable of wonderful, philosophy of deep is all rare.His lyric poetry and do obeisance the epic poetry of Lun similarly England high peak within verse, is worthy of we be careful sing.
1822 July 8 day, snow Lai is from the benefit Fu Er promise by boat return to Lei Rui strange, on the way suddenly situation storm, the ship be blow to turn over and seized a poet only 30-year-old and young life, process the quite a few be endless day and night, just on the sand male detection his corpse.The law provision in the region, any sea float to a thing have to confine to the flames, hence the body of snow Lai from do obeisance Lun and especially row Lao Ni arrangement cremate.That day, clear open sky, the flame rise very Gao, send out dazzling golden light, finally cremated generation poem a hero the body of snow Lai, astonishing BE, that heart but integrity have no Sun, is especially robbed from the white the fire heap of the Zhi by the row Lao Ni.
The cremated ashes of snow Lai is sent to Rome and bury by the side of the pyramid of fill the Si black Si of protestant public cemetery, signed a cake of marking a poet inhumation place on the graveyard of stone tablet, engrave the poet's name on the stone tablet:Sprinkle west ·finish rare ·snow Lai, the underneath of his name still engrave to have so two Latin phrase:Many heart of heart.
This simple and direct Ming text is Mary's character to him of his wife make of authenticate, is also to snow Lai whole life most in fact, the most deep great language.

Answer 2

Shelley West is throwing Bixi Britain in the 19th century's greatest lyric poet. August 1792 was born 4 Britain's Sussex County, an old aristocratic family, Shelley 6-year-old started learning Latin, after the school math, French, astronomy, geography, physics, chemistry. 12-year-old aristocrat into the secondary. In classmates, all of his despicable, rotten things and have a strong sense of resentment and never compromise. For the weak, those who are willing to be bullied to give them help.
In 1810, Shelley entered the field of literature, a friend and co-wrote a Long Poem, "the wandering Jew," the two wrote their own legend. Just this year, he entered Oxford University study. A year later, as a result of the publication of brochures printed, "the inevitability of atheism" breach of the church, was expelled from school, his father was out of their homes.
In 1815, Shelley's father passed away. Shelley had family allowance, they would gradually into the creation of a prime.
In 1816, Shelley became acquainted with Byron, from the intimate, deep-Japanese friendship. Shelley in 1818 by the British court to an atheist as an excuse to deprive him of custody of children, forced to leave their motherland to Italy, where he and a worship of living in the Mediterranean waterfront.
Shelley's life was a lot of poetry, he gave poetry is defined as: "the image of the expression of life in the eternal truth of poetry is." He fully affirmed the power of poetry and social role in the fighting. He said: "the power of the poet, not for others to do so, and the influence of others." Created through practice, he faithfully fulfilled his literary ideas.
In 1819, Shelley wrote the famous "Ode to the West Wind," Shelley lived in Italy during the writing is full of a lot of beautiful and vibrant fantasy, romantic poem, "Ode to the West Wind" can be said that this kind of poetry peak For. Poetry is the world's treasure-house of a pearl.
Shelley's lyrics and those with brilliant imagination and the beautiful Qingzhi. If the "cloud", "Skylark letter," "to the moon", and their ability to describe natural scenes in the place of their own thoughts and feelings.
In Shelley's lyrics, the hero is often full of confidence, which is coordinated with nature. He was confident that the natural and social changes are permanent, temporary pain and darkness will become happy and well-being.
British poetry in the history of Shelley's lyrics are outstanding. Imagine the rich music of harmony, the wonderful metaphor, is a deep philosophical rare. His lyrics and Byron's epic poem in Britain is also high, and it is worthy of our careful of the chant.
July 8, 1822, Shelley Lifuernuo from the boat to return to Le Ruiqi, a sudden storm on the way, the ship was blown up and killed 30-year-old poet only young life, after several long day and night, It hung in the sand found on his body. The local law, any object floated on the sea have to be burned, so the bodies of Shelley and Byron by Laoni out special arrangements for cremation. That day, blue skies, or very high flame, issued by the dazzling golden light, and finally the cremation-generation poetry of Shelley's body, it was surprising that the heart is intact, the special Laoni out from the white fire of Sunburn A pile scramble.
Shelley's ashes were sent to Rome, Saisiwusi buried in the Protestant cemetery next to the pyramid, the burial ground on a piece of legislation marked the poets Department buried stone, monument inscribed the name of the poet: West throwing snow Bixi Levin, also under his name engraved so the two Latin words: Heart of the public mind.
This is a simple inscription of his wife Mary on his character's identification, as well as for the life of Shelley's a matter of fact, most of the decent, respectable man.
^ ^ ^, And other on-line about the meaning out on the line

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