帮我用语法解答英语问题！！！！！！！！！急急急急，括号里面的是答案，告诉我为什么要这么填

Question

1.It‘s very lucky ( Of ) you to get the tickets (to) The World Cup.
2.It was (So Hot a day)that we decided to stay inside
3.Bob was absent last week .he (must have been) sick.
4.It 's age (since I saw) him.
5.There are many shop on (both side ) of the street.
6.The news is speaking from mouth to month
---Yes ,it's become (the)talk of (the) town.
7.What do you think (you can do to)solve the problem.
8.(What a long way it is)from Beijing to Paris.
9.Can you see (what he's reading)
10.I raised my voice so that I could make myself( heard)
11Great changes (will take place) in shenzhen in the year 2012.
12.Would you mind (his opening)the window?

Answer 1

1.It‘s very lucky ( Of ) you to get the tickets (to) The World Cup.
用of表示你很幸运，再如kind，stupid等表示情感的词语，均指代人本身的特点。
介词to表示一种附属关系，再如key to the lock
2.It was (So Hot a day)that we decided to stay inside
so hot a day 与such a hot day 是一样的意思，但这里是so...that ...搭配
3.Bob was absent last week .he (must have been) sick.
must have done/been表示对过去的一种猜测
4.It 's age (since I saw) him.
这里age表示时间，其实应该用It's been ages since I saw him表示自从上次我见他过了很多年了。
5.There are many shops on (both sides ) of the street.
街道两旁有很多商店。要加复数
6.The news is speaking from mouth to month
---Yes ,it's become (the)talk of (the) town.
加定冠词表明上面已经提到的事情和地点。
7.What do you think (you can do to)solve the problem.
do you think 作为插入语可以把它挡住不看，正常语序就是 you can do what to solve the problem
8.(What a long way it is)from Beijing to Paris.
这是个由what 引导的感叹句
9.Can you see (what he's reading)
由what 引导的宾语从句，语序用陈述语序
10.I raised my voice so that I could make myself( heard)
make myself (be )heard省略了be或者说是用过去分词作宾语补足语
11Great changes (will take place) in shenzhen in the year 2012.
因为有介词in 引导的时间状语，表示将来的时态，所以用will take place
12.Would you mind (his opening)the window?
mind doing sth,介意做某事，中间插入动作的执行者，由于是he open 所以用所有格形式，也可以用him opening，这样him作mind的宾语

Answer 2

GF

Answer 3

sorry，I Don’t know