帮忙翻译下这段阅读理解，谢谢。

Question

the general principles of dynamics are rules which demonstrate a relationship between the motions of bodies and the forces which produce those motions,based in large part on the work of his predecessors.Sir Isaac Newton deduced three laws of dynamics which he published in 1687 in his famous Principia.
Prior to Newton,Aristotle had established that the natural state of a body was a rest,and that unless a force acted upon it to maintain motion,a moving body would come to rest.
Galileo had succeeded in correctly describing the behavior of falling objects and in recording that no force was required to maintain in motion.He noted that the effect of force was to change motion.Huygens recognized that a change in the direction of the motion involved acceleration, just as did a change in speed.Kepler deduced the laws describing the motion of the planets around the sun. It was primarily from Galileo and Kepler that Newton borrowed

Answer 1

动力学讲述的是运动和力的关系，这些原理很大部分是牛顿完成的，1687年他出版了他的著名书籍《自然哲学的数学原理》。

在牛顿之前，亚里士多德就已经发现，物体的自然状态是静止，而一个运动的物体在没有受到外力的情况下，最终会静止下来。

伽利略已成功研究了下降物体的运动，在记录中，自然落体的物体不需要去附加新的力去维持状态。他还发现改变力的方向会让运动产生加速度。而开普勒发现了行星绕着太阳运动的运动规则。牛顿的成就正是站在这些巨人身上完成的。

看了一遍自己意译的，一字一句的翻译太累。

Answer 2

的动态规则的一般原则，这表明产生这些运动的机构和力量的运动之间的关系，很大一部分的工作他的predecessors.Sir艾萨克·牛顿推断出这三部法律的力度在1687年，他出版了他的著名原理。
之前，牛顿，亚里士多德建立了自然状态下的身体休息，除非受力后，它保持运动，运动的身体会来休息。
伽利略已成功正确描述下降对象的行为，在记录中，没有力被要求维持在motion.He注意到的力的效果是要改变运动方向的变化在涉及加速确认motion.Huygens，就像做了一个在speed.Kepler变化推导出说明行星围绕太阳的运动规律。这主要是从伽利略和开普勒，牛顿借来的撤消修改